glamsterdam

Сообщение ChainCatcher, Фонд Ethereum опубликовал напоминание о том, что обновление Glamsterdam будет включать корректировку Gas-стоимости (EIP-8037 и EIP-8038), что повлияет на изменения в стоимости создания и доступа к состоянию. Большинство контрактов не пострадают, но некоторые контракты, зависящие от жестко закодированных значений Gas и других старых предположений, могут потребовать обновления, иначе они могут стать неработоспособными или их производительность может снизиться.

Сообщение ChainCatcher, Фонд Ethereum (EF) предупреждает, что изменения в модели Gas обновления Glamsterdam могут привести к неработоспособности некоторых кошельков, индексаторов и инструментов оценки Gas. Команда DevOps протокола EF заявила, что инструменты, зависящие от жестко закодированного максимального лимита Gas, перестанут работать, разработчики должны обновить соответствующие системы и протестировать их в публичной тестовой сети Plataberget.Plataberget был запущен 13 августа и планируется работать в течение нескольких месяцев. Форк Glamsterdam планируется активировать в четверг в сети Ethereum, затем развернуть в тестовых сетях Sepolia и Hoodi. EIP-8037 введет независимое измерение Gas для операций, создающих новое состояние. Перевод ETH на существующие счета по-прежнему требует 21 000 Gas, перевод на новые счета требует дополнительной оплаты за состояние Gas; разработчики также должны повторно проверить, рассматривают ли они 21 000 Gas как стоимость всех переводов ETH или используют ли они только одно измерение Gas для оценки транзакционных расходов.

Сообщение от ChainCatcher, команда DevOps Фонда Эфириума объявила о запуске тестовой сети Platåberget, которая будет служить ранним публичным тестовым окружением для обновления Glamsterdam (Gloas + Амстердам). Эта тестовая сеть открыта для сообщества и планируется работать в течение нескольких месяцев, предоставляя разработчикам стабильную экспериментальную платформу для выявления и исправления проблем перед развертыванием обновлений на долгосрочных тестовых сетях, таких как Sepolia и Hoodi. Хардфорк Glamsterdam планируется активировать 20 августа в этой тестовой сети.Обновление Glamsterdam включает в себя несколько значительных изменений на уровне консенсуса и исполнения, включая встроенное разделение предложителя и строителя (ePBS), списки доступа на уровне блока (BALs), перенастройку газа с целью около 200 миллионов gas, максимальный размер развертывания контракта увеличен с 24KiB до 64KiB, лимит initcode увеличен с 48KiB до 128KiB, а также совместимую с будущими версиями структуру данных консенсуса. Связанные EIP собраны в мета EIP-7773. Перенастройка газа повлияет на кошельки, индексаторы и инструменты оценки газа, любые инструменты с жестко закодированным максимальным лимитом газа должны быть обновлены; EIP-8037 также вводит независимое состояние газа, новые аккаунты или запись в новые слоты хранения будут тарифицироваться по состоянию байтов.Валидационная группа Platåberget небольшая и позволяет присоединяться публике, поддерживает внесение депозитов валидаторов или строителей через браузер Dora. Тестовая сеть предоставляет возможность добавления сети, крана и клиентских образов одним нажатием кнопки. Сообщество может сообщать о проблемах в Discord R&D Эфириума и в соответствующем репозитории спецификаций.

Сообщение ChainCatcher, разработчик ядра Ethereum Терренс на платформе X сообщил, что Ethereum Glamsterdam devnet-6 был выпущен, и тестовая сеть достигла значительного прогресса. EIP-8282 вводит ePBS запросы на выполнение для строителей, содержащие два новых системных контракта. В части слоя выполнения на основе работы post-bal-devnet-7 были добавлены EIP-2780, 8038 (перепривязка), 7997, 8246, 8070 (по желанию), а также были внесены изменения в EIP-7954 (64 KiB), 8037 (возврат на основе источника) и 7928 (поддержание статуса BAL×7702).

ChainCatcher Сообщение, что хардфорк Ethereum Glamsterdam во вторник переходит в финальную стадию разработки тестовой сети, зафиксировав десять предложений EIP, который позиционируется как крупнейшее обновление протокола с момента слияния.Два основных предложения: EIP-7732 предлагает разделение предложителя и строителя (ePBS), непосредственно записываемое в уровень консенсуса, заменяя текущую зависимость от внешних реле, таких как MEV-Boost; EIP-7928 вводит списки доступа на уровне блока (BALs), позволяя валидаторам параллельно обрабатывать не связанные транзакции. Их сочетание прокладывает путь к лимиту в 200 миллионов Gas, что примерно в три раза больше текущего уровня около 60 миллионов, теоретическая пропускная способность может достигать около 10,000 TPS.На уровне пользователей EIP-2780 ожидается, что стандартные ETH переводы станут дешевле на 71%. Дата активации основной сети еще не определена, необходимо сначала завершить верификацию в тестовых сетях Holesky и Hoodi, по историческим темпам ожидается запуск в период с сентября по декабрь 2026 года. Лимит в 200 миллионов Gas является проектной целью, а не обязательным значением для хардфорка, в конечном итоге будет постепенно повышаться валидаторами через сигналы голосования Gas.

Сообщение ChainCatcher, согласно CoinDesk, разработчики Ethereum вошли в последний этап разработки обновления Glamsterdam, запустив сеть разработчиков (devnets), содержащую все запланированные EIP, после чего она будет развернута в публичной тестовой сети. Основной разработчик фонда Ethereum Parithosh Jayanthi заявил, что это последний этап укрепления кода и запуска тестовой сети, хотя и нет фиксированного графика, но уже достигнуты значительные успехи. Glamsterdam ожидается в этом году во второй половине на основной сети и описывается как "самое масштабное обновление с момента слияния", которое изменит многие предположения Ethereum и заложит основу для будущего более масштабного расширения.Основные функции включают EIP-7732 (встроенный разделитель предложений и строителей), который включает механизм разделения построения блоков и предложений в основной протокол, чтобы уменьшить возможности манипуляции MEV; а также EIP-7928 (списки доступа на уровне блоков), который позволяет блокам заранее объявлять аккаунты и данные контрактов, к которым будет осуществляться доступ, повышая эффективность выполнения. Glamsterdam также включает ряд повторных цен на газ, которые значительно изменят стоимость операций на Ethereum: операции с высоким вычислительным объемом станут дешевле, а стоимость управления состоянием возрастет.

The Ethereum Foundation has appointed three new co-leads, Will Corcoran, Kev Wedderburn, and Fredrik, to lead the main protocol cluster. The team handover work is now fully underway. The focus for the future is to release Glamsterdam, continue preparations for Hegotà, and advance Strawmap.

The Ethereum Foundation disclosed the results of a recent interoperability meeting held by core developers in the Svalbard archipelago of Norway and updated the key technical progress for the next phase upgrade, Glamsterdam. During the meeting, multiple client teams collaborated on network scalability and execution layer optimization, making progress in several directions. Developers confirmed that based on the comprehensive results of ePBS, BAL optimization, and the EIP-8037 repricing mechanism, a consensus on the "trusted path" after Glamsterdam has been reached.In terms of the execution layer, ePBS (External Proposer Separation Architecture) has been stably running in the multi-client Glamsterdam-devnet, and the external block builder process has completed end-to-end testing, covering almost all client implementations. Meanwhile, EIP-8037 has been finalized, establishing the fixed cost_per_state_byte model, and complete repricing parameter output has been achieved in bal-devnet-6. The scalability direction Hegotá has also made progress. The FOCIL-related prototype has a runnable implementation, and the scope of account abstraction (AA) requirements has been defined, with the next phase entering the multi-client development network verification stage.Current development focus remains on the final implementation of Glamsterdam while advancing the Hegotá scalability design and subsequent Strawmap route evolution. The development network is online, and functionalities such as FOCIL are expected to continue deepening in the next phase of testing. At the organizational level, this interop meeting also marks the formal initiation of leadership structure adjustments within the Protocol Cluster. The new leaders include Will Corcoran, Kev Wedderburn, and Fredrik. Will Corcoran is responsible for zkVM proof and post-quantum consensus coordination, Kev Wedderburn leads zkEVM development, and Fredrik is in charge of protocol security and the Trillion Dollar Security project.Original Protocol Cluster leadership team members Barnabé Monnot and Tim Beiko will gradually step back from management roles, and Alex Stokes is entering a leave period. The foundation stated that during its term, the Protocol has completed modular advancement and facilitated the launch of the Fusaka upgrade (December 2025), introduced PeerDAS, and enhanced mainnet gas capacity.

The Ethereum Foundation published a summary of the Soldøgn Interop work, which has now basically completed the key goals of the Glamsterdam upgrade, including reaching consensus on the post-upgrade 200 million Gas Limit lower bound, achieving stable operation of the ePBS external Builder process, and finalizing the EIP-8037 Gas repricing parameters.The focus of the Glamsterdam upgrade is to enhance security by increasing the Gas Limit to expand Ethereum's throughput, while EIP-8037 will prevent state bloat caused by a high Gas Limit by raising the cost of state creation. The Ethereum Foundation also stated that most clients have completed stable operation on glamsterdam-devnet-2 and successfully tested the entire external Builder process. Additionally, substantial progress has been made on FOCIL, native account abstraction, and Hegotá upgrade-related features. In the coming weeks, core developers will continue to advance client hardening, testing improvements, and code merging, with final parameters to be publicly confirmed in the AllCoreDevs meeting.

The Ethereum Foundation published a summary of the Soldøgn Interop work, which has now basically completed the key goals of the Glamsterdam upgrade, including reaching consensus on the post-upgrade 200 million Gas Limit lower bound, achieving stable operation of the ePBS external Builder process, and finalizing the EIP-8037 Gas repricing parameters.The focus of the Glamsterdam upgrade is to enhance security by increasing the Gas Limit to expand Ethereum's throughput, while EIP-8037 will prevent state bloat caused by high Gas Limits by increasing the cost of state creation.The Ethereum Foundation also stated that most clients have completed stable operation on glamsterdam-devnet-2 and successfully tested the entire process of external Builders. In addition, substantial progress has been made on FOCIL, native account abstraction, and Hegotá upgrade-related features. In the coming weeks, core developers will continue to advance client hardening, testing improvements, and code merging, with final parameters to be publicly confirmed at the AllCoreDevs meeting.

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin recently published a series of technical articles discussing the future roadmap of Ethereum. In the latest article, he focused on analyzing the potential centralization risks in the block building pipeline and proposed solutions such as expanding the FOCIL mechanism and introducing encrypted mempools to enhance the network's censorship resistance.According to the plan, Ethereum will launch the Glamsterdam upgrade in the first half of 2026, which will introduce the enshrined Proposer-Builder Separation (ePBS) mechanism. This mechanism allows block proposers to outsource block construction to a permissionless open market, reducing the centralization risk at the staking level. However, Buterin pointed out that while ePBS can prevent the concentration of block building rights among a few staking pools, the block construction itself may still become concentrated among a few high-tier participants due to specialization and maximizing MEV, leading to a new trend of centralization.To address this issue, Ethereum developers plan to simultaneously launch the FOCIL (Forward Obligatory Commitment to Inclusion Lists) mechanism in the Glamsterdam upgrade. The initial version will randomly select 16 witnesses and mandate that specific transactions must be included in the block; otherwise, the block will be rejected. Buterin stated that even if block construction is controlled by a single malicious entity, FOCIL can still ensure that transactions cannot be completely censored.Additionally, Buterin explored the possibility of expanding the scale of FOCIL ("big FOCIL") and introducing encrypted mempools to further mitigate the issues of information asymmetry and power concentration in the block building process. Recently, Buterin has been vocal about topics such as the quantum resistance roadmap, execution layer improvements, and block building mechanisms, indicating that the core Ethereum development team is conducting systematic design and risk assessment for the next phase of protocol upgrades.

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin recently released the Ethereum scalability roadmap, which is divided into short-term and long-term strategies. In the short term, the upcoming Glamsterdam upgrade will introduce block-level access lists for parallel validation, while optimizing block processing efficiency through ePBS and launching an innovative multi-dimensional Gas model that separates "state creation" from "execution" costs.In the long-term plan, Ethereum will handle data at rates of up to 8 MB/second using PeerDAS technology and plans to gradually introduce ZK-EVM technology starting in 2026, expanding its application scope by 2027, ultimately achieving a highly scalable blockchain network validated through multiple proof systems. This move aims to enhance Ethereum's transaction processing capacity while maintaining decentralization and security.

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin posted on the X platform that Ethereum's scalability is divided into short-term and long-term parts.In the short term, the Glamsterdam upgrade will introduce block-level access lists for parallel validation, ePBS will allow a larger proportion of time slots for block validation, and gas repricing will ensure that operational costs align with actual execution time.The multi-dimensional gas mechanism will be implemented in phases, starting with Glamsterdam, where the "state creation" cost will be separated from the "execution and calldata" cost, with state creation gas not counted towards the approximately 16 million transaction gas limit. The EVM level will introduce a "reservoir" dimension mechanism, which will prioritize the consumption of dedicated dimension gas by default, and when insufficient, will draw from the reservoir. This will eventually transition to multi-dimensional pricing, where different dimensions may have different floating gas prices.Long-term scalability includes ZK-EVM and blob components. In terms of blobs, there are plans to continuously iterate PeerDAS, aiming to achieve approximately 8MB of data processing capacity per second, with future Ethereum block data directly entering blobs.The ZK-EVM aspect will be implemented in phases: by 2026, there will be a validator client supporting ZK-EVM, allowing about 5% of the network to rely on it; by 2027, this will expand to a larger proportion of a few nodes while advancing formal verification; once conditions are mature, it will transition to a five-out-of-three mandatory proof mechanism, ultimately continuously enhancing the security and formal verification level of ZK-EVM, and involving changes to VMs such as RISC-V.

According to official news, the Ethereum Foundation has released the 2026 protocol priority update, which indicates that it will advance along three tracks: scalability (integrating L1 execution with Blob scaling), improving user experience (focusing on native account abstraction and cross-chain interoperability), and strengthening the L1 layer (enhancing security, censorship resistance, and network resilience).Moreover, the Ethereum Foundation stated that it will continue to push the Gas Limit to 100M and above, promote ePBS and further Blob parameter adjustments, advance the zkEVM attester client, as well as work on censorship resistance and post-quantum security; the next major upgrade, Glamsterdam, is targeted for the first half of 2026, with Hegotá planned for follow-up later in the year.

According to a post by Christine D. Kim on platform X summarizing the 173rd Ethereum consensus layer core developer meeting, to launch the Glamsterdam upgrade before mid-year, developers may need to significantly scale down the upgrade.Although there has not yet been an official acknowledgment of discrepancies in planning and timelines, if issues do exist, they need to be resolved by the end of February. Key discussion points from the meeting include: if a compatible version of EIP-7732 cannot be achieved by the end of February, it will be considered for removal from Glamsterdam and postponed to a future hard fork; performance issues with nodes were discovered in the Consensys Teku client during mainnet stress testing, affecting progress; EIP-7928 requires clients to conduct a small-scale API review; the submission deadline for the Hegota upgrade Headliner EIP proposal is February 4; some client teams have completed preliminary work on the EIP-7688 library update.

According to the minutes of the 172nd Ethereum Consensus Layer Developer Meeting by ACDC, developers discussed the upcoming Glamsterdam upgrade and the next phase of the Hegota upgrade.Among them, EIP-8070 "Sparse Blob Pool" has been included as a candidate feature for Glamsterdam, and the second hard fork of Fusaka, limited to blob parameters, has successfully gone live on the mainnet, increasing blob transaction block space by 40%. In addition, the proposal window for the Hegota upgrade is now open, with a deadline of February 5. Relevant proposals must be published on Ethereum Magicians and presented at the developer meeting. The meeting also covered topics such as ePBS testing challenges, suggestions for consensus layer anti-censorship mechanisms, and optimization of the EIP governance process.

According to records from forkcast org, the 172nd Ethereum Consensus Layer Core Developer Conference (ACDC) mainly discussed: successful activation of BPO2, Blob Target increased to 14, Limit increased to 21; EIP-8070 (Sparse Blob Pool) confirmed to be included in Glamsterdam; the proposal process for the Hegota headline proposal has been opened.

According to Cointelegraph, Ethereum will undergo several major upgrades in 2026, including the Glamsterdam and Heze-Bogota hard forks, aiming to achieve L1 scaling and further application of Web3 technologies.The Glamsterdam hard fork is expected to be launched in mid-2026, focusing on "block access lists" and "built-in proposer-builder separation" (ePBS). The former will enable perfect parallel processing, allowing Ethereum to shift from a single-channel model to a multi-channel model, significantly increasing transaction processing speed; the latter will help improve block generation efficiency and provide more time for the verification of zero-knowledge proofs. Additionally, the Gas limit for Ethereum in 2026 is expected to rise significantly from the current 60 million to 100 million or even 200 million, while the number of data blocks may increase to over 72 per block, further supporting L2 protocols to process hundreds of thousands of transactions per second. It is anticipated that 10% of Ethereum network validators will shift to validating zero-knowledge proofs, paving the way for L1 scaling to 10,000 transactions per second (TPS). The Heze-Bogota hard fork at the end of the year will also focus on enhancing privacy protection and censorship resistance, further optimizing the Ethereum ecosystem. Previously, Ethereum developers named the subsequent upgrade of Glamsterdam "Hegota."

According to Coindesk, Ethereum core developers are advancing a major protocol upgrade named "Glamsterdam," scheduled to launch in 2026, focusing on addressing the maximum extractable value (MEV) fairness issues in the current network.One of the leading proposals for this upgrade is EIP-7732: Enshrined Proposer-Builder Separation (ePBS), which formally introduces the division of roles between Proposer and Builder at the protocol level, reducing reliance on centralized relays and external MEV infrastructure, thereby enhancing censorship resistance and fairness in the block production process.Another key proposal that complements this is EIP-7928: Block-level Access Lists, which allows blocks to pre-declare which accounts and contract data will be accessed, helping nodes to preload and reuse data more efficiently, making block execution faster and more predictable, and laying the groundwork for future scalability. The complete list of EIPs for Glamsterdam is still being finalized.