Mango Network Multi-VM Ecosystem Expansion - Supporting Solana VM: Architectural Complementarity and Technical Implementation
Mango Network cleverly integrates cutting-edge technologies such as Move, OPStack, and ZK Rollup, incorporating MoveVM, EVM, and SVM into its compatible system.In the current flourishing development of blockchain technology, the issue of liquidity fragmentation between different blockchain networks has become a bottleneck restricting the further integration and advancement of the Web3 ecosystem. As the first public chain supporting a Multi-VM architecture, Mango Network, with its unique technological integration and innovation, is expected to break this predicament.
1. Mango Network: The Birth of Integrated Diverse Technologies
Mango Network cleverly integrates cutting-edge technologies such as Move, OPStack, and ZK Rollup, incorporating MoveVM, EVM, and SVM into its compatible system. MoveVM, with its unique resource-oriented design, demonstrates outstanding advantages in asset protection and contract security; EVM is currently the most mature and has the largest developer ecosystem among virtual machine environments; while SVM (Solana VM) is renowned for its excellent performance and high throughput. Mango Network successfully integrates these three major virtual machines, allowing smart contracts with different backgrounds and functional orientations to coexist and collaborate within the same ecosystem, creating a diverse, open, and vibrant blockchain platform for developers and users. Developers can write applications using Move, Solidity, and Rust languages, greatly enriching development options.
2. Core Architecture: The Ingenious Design of Multi-VM Interoperability
(1) Shared State Management and Unified Account Model
One of the core architectures of Mango Network is its shared state management system. In traditional multi-chain or Multi-VM architectures, different virtual machines often maintain independent states, making cross-VM interactions exceptionally complex. However, in Mango Network, MoveVM, EVM, and SVM can jointly access and modify the same underlying state without the need for additional cross-VM messaging mechanisms, greatly simplifying the development process.
At the same time, Mango Network adopts a unified account model. Whether users are interacting with contracts on MoveVM or operating on EVM or SVM, they use the same account system. Accounts can seamlessly interact with different types of contracts such as Move, Rust, and Solidity contracts, with the underlying protocol automatically handling the corresponding translation layer.
(2) The Perfect Combination of Cross-VM Calls and Asset Standardization
Cross-VM calls are one of the key capabilities that enable deep integration of multiple virtual machines in Mango Network. In this network, smart contracts can directly call across virtual machine boundaries. For example, a smart contract written on SVM can seamlessly call functions in MoveVM, and vice versa. This cross-VM calling mechanism breaks down barriers between virtual machines, allowing functional modules in different virtual machine environments to combine and work together, significantly enhancing the composability and scalability of the entire system.
Mango Network has also achieved standardization in asset handling. Digital assets are presented in a standardized format, allowing assets on MoveVM, EVM, or SVM to be natively operated across multiple virtual machine environments without the need for additional wrapping or bridging steps. This not only facilitates the cross-VM circulation of assets but also reduces the costs and risks for users when transferring assets between different virtual machine environments.
(3) Innovative Integration of the Verification Layer
The design of Mango Network's verification layer cleverly integrates the execution model of SVM with the verification capabilities of Move. The execution model of SVM is responsible for handling the logic and operational flow of contracts, while Move's verification mechanism validates key resource operations and data security, ensuring that the entire contract execution process is both efficient and secure.
3. Performance: An Outstanding Achievement of 297,450 TPS
Mango Network's transaction processing speed reaches up to 297,450 transactions per second (TPS), a remarkable performance attributed to its unique modular architecture design. Mango Network breaks down the core functions of blockchain into independent modules, allowing each module to be optimized and expanded according to the specific needs of different application scenarios.
The execution module deeply optimizes the execution process of smart contracts, reducing unnecessary resource consumption and computational steps, enabling contracts to run with extremely high efficiency. The consensus module employs advanced consensus algorithms that can quickly reach consensus while ensuring transaction consistency, significantly shortening transaction confirmation times. The data availability module is responsible for ensuring the integrity and reliability of transaction data, using an efficient data storage and distribution mechanism.
4. Cross-Chain Communication: ZK Rollup Supports SVM Deployment
Mango Network supports SVM deployment through ZK Rollup technology, achieving cross-chain bridging with Solana.
The specific process is as follows:
Interaction between Solana mainnet and nodes: The Solana mainnet generates secure transactions and blocks, and users submit transactions to the nodes.
Collaboration between nodes and the sequencer: After obtaining secure transactions and blocks, the SVM CrossVM Call Program emits events, signaling the cross-VM calling program. These events are captured, and the data is parsed and passed to the sequencer.
Execution and feedback from the sequencer: The sequencer executes the parsed calls while capturing MoveVM events and parsing the data, providing feedback to the MoveVM CrossVM call Contract Emit Events, which is the event emitted by the MoveVM cross-VM calling contract. Ultimately, these events and data flow to the Mango Network.
Through this method, Dapps on Solana can be directly deployed on the Mango Network based on ZK Rollup, achieving cross-chain interaction. Mango Network is exploring the addition of support for the Solana Virtual Machine (SVM) in its Multi-VM architecture. This plan aims to further enrich Mango's existing MoveVM and EVM environments by introducing Solana chain's unique high-performance execution environment, building a more diverse, modular, and complementary virtual machine ecosystem.
- Complementarity of the Multi-VM Architecture
Solana VM boasts industry-leading parallel processing capabilities and high throughput, capable of executing tens of thousands of transactions simultaneously through its Sealevel parallel engine, which complements the EVM's need to process transactions sequentially. Mango Network plans to incorporate Solana VM into the existing Cross-VM Sequencer mechanism to achieve secure data synchronization and state consistency across different virtual machine environments.
Through this expansion, SVM can provide Mango Network with strong concurrent transaction capabilities, effectively enhancing processing performance in complex application scenarios, especially in high-frequency trading in DeFi and real-time interactions in blockchain games, where high TPS is required.
- Technical Integration and Research Directions
The parallel logic of SVM presents certain technical differences from Mango Network's current MoveVM and EVM architectures. The team is exploring the design of an SVM adapter layer to address the differences in execution models and data synchronization mechanisms while maintaining system modularity and scalability.
The research and implementation of this adapter layer will be based on Mango's existing Multi-VM cross-chain communication protocol, reserving expansion capabilities for future support of more virtual machines (such as ZKVM, WASM, etc.), further enhancing Mango Network's technical resilience and foresight as a full-chain infrastructure.
- Potential Ecological Synergy
The introduction of SVM opens up new ecological synergy paths for Mango Network. The Solana ecosystem has a large number of high-performance DeFi and GameFi applications developed in Rust, which are expected to achieve unified deployment and interoperability with MoveVM and EVM applications through Mango Network in the future, reducing migration costs for multi-chain developers and enhancing the overall ecosystem's inclusivity and innovation capabilities.
Moreover, supporting SVM will also help Mango Network establish a bridge effect in attracting the Solana developer community, enhancing Mango Network's strategic competitiveness in the fields of multi-chain interaction and asset liquidity.
