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eip-7702

Wintermute warns that EIP-7702 is subject to malicious abuse, and users may be affected by automated attacks

ChainCatcher news, according to TheBlock, Wintermute recently issued a warning that the Ethereum Pectra upgrade may expose users to automated attacks. The EIP-7702 feature (account abstraction improvement) in the Ethereum Pectra upgrade is being maliciously exploited, with over 80% of authorizations being used for automated attacks. Blockchain security company Scam Sniffer recently monitored a user who lost nearly $150,000 due to a phishing attack, where the attacker deployed a copy-paste contract named "CrimeEnjoyor" that can automatically drain wallets with leaked private keys. EIP-7702, proposed by Ethereum founder Vitalik Buterin, aims to enhance user experience by temporarily granting wallets smart contract functionality, including batch processing multiple transactions, sponsoring gas fees, using biometric/social verification, and setting single transaction limits.According to Wintermute's Dune dashboard, the vast majority of EIP-7702 authorizations flow to malicious contracts with similar functions. Security expert Taylor Monahan pointed out that EIP-7702 makes draining addresses "cheaper and easier." Wintermute commented, "It's both absurd and cruel that the same copied bytecode occupies most of the EIP-7702 authorizations."BlockBeats previously reported that SlowMist founder Yu Xian stated that the biggest users of the new Ethereum mechanism EIP-7702 are theft gangs (rather than phishing organizations). EIP-7702 allows for the automatic transfer of funds from wallets with leaked private keys or mnemonic phrases through authorizations, with over 97% of EIP-7702 delegations pointing to theft contracts.

Ethereum developers activate the Pectra upgrade, which includes 11 improvements such as enhanced staking efficiency and improved Layer 2 scalability

ChainCatcher news, according to The Block, the Ethereum mainnet successfully activated the Pectra upgrade at 6:05 AM Eastern Time, marking the most significant network update since the Merge in 2022.This hard fork includes 11 EIP improvement proposals, primarily focusing on three major areas: enhancing staking efficiency, optimizing user experience, and improving Layer2 scalability. The successful deployment of the testnet Hoodi in March laid the foundation for this upgrade. Pectra sets the stage for the Fusaka upgrade, which will introduce key technologies such as Verkle Trees and PeerDAS.Among the highlights of this upgrade is the EIP-7702 account abstraction scheme, which allows regular wallets to temporarily execute smart contract functions. In the future, users will be able to experience innovative features such as third-party payment of Gas fees, batch transaction packaging, and even recovery of lost private keys through social contacts. In terms of the staking mechanism, the ETH staking limit for a single validator node has been significantly increased from 32 to 2048, allowing institutional stakers to reduce operational complexity through node merging.For Layer2 scalability, the Blob data capacity per block has doubled to 6 (peaking at 9), and the proto-danksharding technology based on last year's Dencun upgrade continues to deepen, which is expected to reduce transaction costs on Rollup chains like Arbitrum by over 90%. The technical team has also addressed several long-standing pain points: the activation time for validator nodes has been reduced from 12 hours to 13 minutes, the execution layer can directly control node exits to enhance key security, and the on-chain storage of historical block hash data has improved the reliability of decentralized oracles.

BNB Chain will hold the Pascal hard fork upgrade on March 20, supporting EIP-7702

ChainCatcher news, BNB Chain will undergo a mainnet Pascal hard fork on March 20, 2025, enhancing EVM compatibility and becoming one of the first public chains to adopt EIP-7702. This upgrade will introduce features such as Gas abstraction, EOA wallet smart contract capabilities, and batch transactions, providing users with a smoother experience and offering developers greater flexibility.Through the EIP-7702 proposal, BNB Chain will allow externally owned accounts (EOA) to temporarily possess smart contract functionalities during transactions while maintaining account security. This upgrade will significantly lower the barrier for users to enter Web3. For example, Gas fee abstraction allows users to complete on-chain interactions without holding the native token for gas fees in their accounts; at the same time, it enables dApps to sponsor gas fees for users and supports batch transactions, enhancing the on-chain experience for users.Previously, the Pascal hard fork was completed on the testnet. For the upcoming mainnet upgrade, before March 20, node operators and validators need to update to v1.5.7 (BSC) or v0.5.2/v0.5.6 (opBNB); exchanges and infrastructure providers must ensure compatibility before the hard fork, and developers need to test and update dApps to support the new transaction types.According to BNB Chain's 2025 technical roadmap, the community plans to conduct the Lorentz hard fork in April and implement the Maxwell hard fork upgrade in June, increasing block production speed to 0.75 seconds. Currently, this proposal is open for community feedback.
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