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legislation

The American Bankers Association responds to the White House cryptocurrency conference: Relevant legislation must support local credit

The American Bankers Association (ABA) issued a statement regarding the cryptocurrency industry meeting held at the White House that day. The meeting aimed to advance the legislative process related to cryptocurrency market infrastructure and invited representatives from cryptocurrency companies and traditional banking to participate together.In the statement, the ABA thanked the Trump administration for facilitating this "constructive dialogue" and noted that the meeting acknowledged the traditional banking industry's concerns regarding digital asset legislation. However, the ABA also emphasized that any related legislation must support local credit supply aimed at households and small businesses to maintain the safety and soundness of the financial system.Additionally, the ABA called on congressional senators to close regulatory loopholes that might allow cryptocurrency companies to pay consumers interest or returns on stablecoins, viewing this issue as one of the core differences between traditional banking and the cryptocurrency industry. The banking sector is concerned that such arrangements could exacerbate deposit outflows or force banks to raise deposit rates to compete. Reports indicate that the White House is expected to continue pushing for follow-up consultations to seek a compromise between supporting digital asset innovation and maintaining the traditional financial system.

The Democratic Party is willing to return to the negotiating table, and there is a breakthrough in the Senate Agriculture Committee's discussions on cryptocurrency legislation

After setbacks in negotiations over cryptocurrency market legislation in the Senate Agriculture Committee, a Democratic senator's aide stated that the Democratic side is still willing to return to the negotiating table to push for a bipartisan compromise.The aide revealed that at the beginning of the new year, Democratic members were "caught off guard" during the negotiations, as the Republican side drafted a new version of the bill without sufficient consultation and originally planned to move directly into the markup process in mid-January. In response, the Democratic side hopes to re-engage with the committee chair, Republican Senator John Boozman's team, before a vote this week to strive for a bipartisan consensus.The Senate Agriculture Committee was originally scheduled to hold a markup and voting session on cryptocurrency legislation this Tuesday, but it has been postponed to Thursday due to severe weather in Washington. Meanwhile, some Democratic lawmakers are actively pushing to restart negotiations to reach a bipartisan-approved text before the hearing.The cryptocurrency market structure bill aims to establish a federal regulatory framework for digital assets, including clarifying the regulatory division between the SEC and CFTC, as well as related disclosure requirements. Analysts point out that, given that both the Senate Banking Committee and the Agriculture Committee need to advance their respective versions of the bill, bipartisan cooperation remains a key prerequisite for the smooth progress of the legislation.

Democratic aides express willingness to return to the negotiating table, Senate Agriculture Committee's cryptocurrency legislation discussions see a breakthrough

According to reports, after negotiations on cryptocurrency market legislation hit a snag in the Senate Agriculture Committee, a Democratic senator's aide stated that the Democratic side is still willing to return to the negotiating table to push for a bipartisan compromise.The aide revealed that at the beginning of the new year, Democratic members were "caught off guard" during the negotiations, as the Republican side drafted a new version of the bill without sufficient consultation and originally planned to move directly into the review process this week. In response, the Democratic side hopes to re-engage with the committee chair, Republican Senator John Boozman's team, before the vote this week to seek a bipartisan consensus.The Senate Agriculture Committee was originally scheduled to hold a markup and voting session on cryptocurrency legislation this Tuesday, but it has been postponed to Thursday due to severe weather in Washington. Meanwhile, some Democratic lawmakers are actively pushing to restart negotiations to reach a bipartisan-approved text before the hearing.The cryptocurrency market structure bill aims to establish a federal-level regulatory framework for digital assets, including clarifying the regulatory division of responsibilities between the SEC and CFTC, as well as related disclosure requirements. Analysts point out that, given that both the Senate Banking Committee and the Agriculture Committee need to advance their respective versions of the bill, bipartisan cooperation remains a key prerequisite for the smooth progress of the legislation.

Galaxy Research Director: Key hearing on cryptocurrency market structure legislation next week, bipartisan lawmakers may propose amendments

Galaxy Research Director Alex Thorn posted on the X platform that a key hearing in the legislative process for cryptocurrency market structure will take place next week. Republican members of the Senate Agriculture Committee have released a discussion draft of the "Digital Commodities Consumer Protection Act." This bill is expected to be merged with related legislative content completed by the Senate Banking Committee to form a comprehensive "Cryptocurrency Market Structure Act."As the Senate Agriculture Committee is responsible for overseeing the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), this draft primarily focuses on the digital commodities market, with the core content being to grant the CFTC exclusive regulatory authority over the spot cryptocurrency market, including cryptocurrency trading platforms, dealers, and brokers. The committee plans to hold a hearing on the bill's amendments on January 27 (Tuesday), during which bipartisan lawmakers may propose amendments. Although the commodity attributes section (including the CFTC's regulatory authority over the spot market) is generally considered less controversial than the securities attributes section in the cryptocurrency market structure discussions, this discussion draft still carries a noticeable partisan tone. It has not yet received the endorsement of key Democratic negotiators, although many provisions previously negotiated with Democrats have been included. Overall, the legislative text from the Senate Agriculture Committee aligns with market expectations, with its core being the establishment of a regulatory framework for the digital commodities spot market centered around the CFTC. Compared to the related topics being discussed by the Senate Banking Committee, this version has a narrower scope and is relatively less politically sensitive and controversial.

The U.S. Senate Agriculture Committee has released a version of the cryptocurrency market structure bill, but there are still differences in the legislative process

The chairman of the U.S. Senate Agriculture Committee, John Boozman, officially unveiled the committee's version of the cryptocurrency market structure legislation on Thursday. Although the bill has made some progress on decentralized finance (DeFi) related issues, Boozman pointed out that there are still differences between the two parties on "fundamental policy issues," and formal legislation is still some distance away.Sources indicate that the Democratic opposition to the bill stems more from political differences, including concerns about potential conflicts of interest involving Trump and his family's involvement in cryptocurrency projects, as well as worries about insufficient consumer protection. According to legislative procedures, the bill requires bipartisan support to pass in the Senate, needing at least 60 votes, which means that in addition to full support from Republican senators, it must also secure at least 7 Democratic senators.Both the Senate Agriculture Committee and the Banking Committee need to hold markups and votes on their respective versions, with the Agriculture Committee's markup expected to take place next week. However, progress in the Senate Banking Committee has stalled. Previously, the markup was postponed due to Coinbase withdrawing its support, with contentious issues including tokenized stocks, the regulatory division of DeFi, the boundaries of SEC and CFTC responsibilities, and stablecoin incentive mechanisms. Bloomberg reported that the Banking Committee may delay the legislative process by several weeks to prioritize housing and affordability issues.

Coinbase intensifies pressure on the U.S. Congress, with stablecoin reward provisions becoming a key point of contention in cryptocurrency legislation

According to Bloomberg, Coinbase is increasing pressure on U.S. lawmakers to retain the ability to offer rewards to customers holding stablecoins.The company believes that if the restrictive provisions currently under discussion are included in the major cryptocurrency bill to be announced on Monday, this business will face risks. Sources say that if the bill includes other content beyond enhanced reward disclosure requirements, Coinbase may reconsider its support for the digital asset market structure bill, which will be reviewed by at least one Senate committee on Thursday.Industry insiders reveal that the proposed plan is to limit the ability to offer rewards to regulated financial institutions, a move supported by some in the banking sector who believe that interest-bearing stablecoin accounts could siphon off traditional bank deposits. Coinbase has applied for a national trust license, hoping to provide rewards under the regulations.However, native cryptocurrency companies are pushing to retain a platform-based reward model, which they argue can work even without a trust license, and warn that broader restrictions could disrupt the competitive landscape of the industry. The specific wording of the bill remains unclear, but it will add some provisions regarding rewards, an issue that has weakened bipartisan support for the market structure bill and could delay its passage.Sources indicate that a potential compromise could allow only licensed financial institutions to offer rewards on stablecoin balances. Recently, five cryptocurrency companies received conditional approval from the U.S. OCC to become national trust banks. Given the recent approvals, a market structure bill allowing licensed trust companies to provide yields may appease some cryptocurrency firms. If restrictions are implemented, industry insiders believe it could trigger a "whack-a-mole" game, with crypto companies seeking alternative ways to reward users.
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