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The new Vice Chair for Supervision of the Federal Reserve will lead the direction of cryptocurrency regulatory policy

ChainCatcher news, according to CoinDesk, earlier today the U.S. Senate confirmed that Federal Reserve Governor Michelle Bowman has been promoted to Vice Chair for Supervision. The new Vice Chair will have a say in both the banking access for cryptocurrencies and the issuance of stablecoins. The position of Vice Chair for Supervision was established after the 2008 global financial crisis to help the Federal Reserve focus on its regulatory responsibilities, distinct from its more well-known role in managing U.S. monetary policy.The banking sector has always been a pain point for the cryptocurrency industry. Previously, the Federal Reserve and the other two major banking regulators took a highly cautious approach to the crypto space, but in April of this year, they lifted previous restrictions on banks providing services to the crypto industry. The Federal Reserve's potential regulatory role for stablecoin issuers remains unclear, and related regulatory legislation is still under discussion.Republican lawmakers are working to exclude the Federal Reserve from stablecoin regulatory responsibilities, but the latest legislation under consideration still stipulates that the Federal Reserve will regulate stablecoins issued within banks and assess whether foreign regulatory bodies are adequately equipped to handle issuers outside the U.S.

The Ethereum Foundation announced its financial policy, planning to reduce operating expenses to 5% of the long-term benchmark within five years

ChainCatcher message, the Ethereum Foundation has released a fiscal policy on its official blog. The mission of the Ethereum Foundation (EF) is to strengthen the Ethereum ecosystem and uphold its long-standing uncompromising core goal: to ensure that "applications run exactly as intended, with no possibility of downtime, censorship, fraud, or third-party interference."The role of the EF treasury is to support the foundation's long-term autonomy, sustainability, and legitimacy. The Ethereum Foundation (EF) is expected to continue as the long-term steward of the ecosystem, but its scope of responsibilities will gradually narrow. We plan to reduce annual operating expenditures approximately linearly over the next five years, ultimately maintaining a benchmark level of 5% in the long term.Funds will be frequently reallocated between different protocols due to market changes, asset diversification needs, or new revenue opportunities. Throughout the year, the EF will regularly assess the deviation of fiat-denominated assets in the treasury relative to the operating expenditure buffer target and decide whether to sell Ethereum and the amount to sell in the next three months based on this assessment. These Ethereum sales are typically conducted through fiat withdrawal channels or on-chain exchanges for fiat-denominated assets. Our current strategy includes independent staking and providing wETH to mature lending protocols. Core deployments will continue to be evaluated, but the overall positioning is for long-term holding. The EF may also borrow stablecoins and seek higher yields on-chain.

The Hong Kong Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau will issue the second policy declaration on the development of virtual assets

ChainCatcher news, according to Yahoo Finance, the Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, Christopher Hui, stated that in response to the latest developments in the virtual asset market, the Treasury will publish a second policy declaration on the development of virtual assets, outlining the vision and direction for the next steps. This policy declaration will explore how to combine the advantages of traditional financial services with technological innovations in the virtual asset sector, and enhance the security and flexibility of real economic activities. It will also encourage local and international enterprises to explore innovations and applications of virtual asset technology.Christopher Hui pointed out that the Securities and Futures Commission is considering introducing virtual asset derivatives trading for professional investors, emphasizing that robust risk management measures will be formulated. This is expected to further enrich the product options in the Hong Kong market while ensuring that trading is conducted in an orderly, transparent, and secure manner. In assisting fintech companies to expand their business, the Invest Hong Kong is actively collaborating with industry stakeholders to promote in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, helping Hong Kong fintech companies further expand into the mainland market.

U.S. SEC Policy Statement: Staking Activities of Three Types of PoS Networks Do Not Constitute Securities Offerings

ChainCatcher news, according to the official website, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has released a policy statement regarding PoS network staking activities, clarifying that three types of staking activities do not constitute securities issuance: 1) Self-staking (node operators using their own crypto assets to participate in network validation); 2) Third-party non-custodial staking (asset owners retain control, only delegating validation rights); 3) Compliant custodial staking (custodians strictly segregate client assets, not used for operations or re-hypothecation).The statement points out that the network rewards obtained from the above staking activities are considered compensation for validation services, rather than investment returns based on the efforts of others in managing and operating, and therefore do not meet the securities definition standards of the Howey test. It also clarifies that four types of supporting services (penalty insurance, early unbonding, reward restructuring, asset aggregation) do not change the nature of staking. This policy does not apply to staking services that provide fixed returns or engage in trading using client assets.The SEC emphasizes that custodial institutions must ensure that staking assets: 1) are independent of operating funds; 2) are prohibited from being lent or re-hypothecated; 3) are not subject to third-party claims. This policy aims to provide regulatory certainty for compliant staking activities while maintaining enforcement authority over security tokens.
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