regulators

ESMA finalizes guidelines for EU regulators to detect and prevent abuse in the crypto market

ChainCatcher news, according to Finance Magnates, the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) has released the "Final Guidelines on the Regulation of Market Abuse in Crypto Assets," which will be fully implemented within three months after its publication as part of the MiCA regulatory framework.The guidelines require the regulatory authorities of the 27 EU member states to establish a unified market monitoring system, focusing on preventing three types of violations: insider trading, illegal information disclosure, and market manipulation, with a particular emphasis on strengthening the regulation of false information dissemination on social media, blogs, and other online platforms.The document mandates that Professional Trading Firms (PPAETs) must deploy automated monitoring tools and establish a tiered processing mechanism for Suspicious Transaction Reports (STORs).For cross-border regulation, ESMA explicitly requires national regulatory authorities to share regulatory cases involving non-EU crypto firms and to regularly report to ESMA on cross-border cooperation obstacles. It is noteworthy that the guideline development process did not include a public consultation.ESMA explains that, since Article 125 of the MiCA regulation has already provided clear authorization, and the guidelines are aimed solely at regulatory authorities rather than market participants. National regulatory authorities must submit a compliance commitment letter to ESMA within two months, and if they choose partial exemptions, they must specify the details.

Jack Dorsey's Block reaches a $40 million settlement with New York regulators over anti-money laundering violations

ChainCatcher news, according to The Block, Jack Dorsey's payment company Block, Inc. has reached a $40 million settlement with New York state financial regulators due to anti-money laundering violations.The consent order released by the New York State Department of Financial Services on Thursday stated that the investigation found that the fintech company, formerly known as Square, "failed to adequately consider the significant risks posed by the scale and complexity of its business" in its anti-money laundering program when providing Bitcoin services through Cash App.Regulators specifically pointed out three major vulnerabilities at Block: a lack of risk-based anti-money laundering controls, insufficient customer due diligence, and lax handling of high-risk Bitcoin transactions that led to a large number of anonymous transactions going unchecked. This is the second time this year that Block has paid a settlement due to anti-money laundering issues. In January, the company paid $80 million to financial regulators in 48 states.A Block spokesperson stated that this settlement marks the resolution of all state-level remittance license matters and emphasized that while the company did not admit to the findings of the investigation, it has invested significant resources to improve the compliance framework of Cash App. Under the agreement, Block must hire an independent monitor to implement corrective actions.

Bloomberg: Indian regulators hint at strategy adjustment, cryptocurrency exchanges target Indian market

ChainCatcher news, according to Bloomberg, major cryptocurrency firms are returning to the Indian market, betting on a potential easing of regulatory policies. The U.S. exchange Coinbase has recently registered with the Indian Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) and plans to launch a retail trading platform and expand its investments in India. Previously, platforms such as Binance, Bybit, and KuCoin have also completed their registrations, indicating a reconfiguration in the Indian market.India originally planned to release a cryptocurrency regulatory consultation document during its G20 presidency in 2023, but this has not yet been implemented. With the global policy environment shifting, particularly due to the pro-crypto agenda proposed by former U.S. President Trump, India is re-evaluating its regulatory strategy.Ajay Seth, Secretary of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of India, stated at a roundtable that several jurisdictions have significantly adjusted their positions over the past year. The risks of digital assets such as stablecoins, as well as the potential for cryptocurrencies to drive cross-border capital flows, could have profound impacts on emerging economies like India. He revealed that relevant discussion documents have been prepared but need to be revised according to the new circumstances.
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