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LINK $11.46 -1.77%
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first_img The Fogo mainnet has been down for 46 hours due to the theft of 400 million FOGO, with no scheduled restart time

According to The Defiant, the Fogo mainnet has stopped producing blocks for about 46 hours since Saturday afternoon due to an attack on the Fogo Foundation, resulting in 4 million FOGO tokens (approximately 10.3% of the circulating supply) being transferred to the attacker's address. The foundation initially stated that the chain itself was unaffected, but 15 hours later, the network was actively paused, and plans were made to restrict the related addresses through an upgrade. Currently, the Fogo official explorer shows the last block as 718,525,971, and the RPC endpoint returns a 502 error, while the on-chain TVL tracked by DefiLlama has been frozen at $987,000 for three consecutive days.This downtime is attributed to Fogo's validator design: the chain is managed by a council of 7 voting validators, with the foundation staking evenly among 7 operators, allowing for coordination to pause and implement a client-level address blacklist within minutes. On the exchange side, both KuCoin and Gate have disabled FOGO deposits and withdrawals but retained trading, with a 24-hour spot trading volume of approximately $2.3 million. Meanwhile, a Twitter account impersonating the Fogo Foundation, @FcgoFNDN, posted a false compensation voting link, and Fogo officials reminded users to rely only on information from official channels.Fogo is the second network to actively pause over the weekend, following Cronos, which rolled back its state due to an attack on the Tectonic lending protocol. Fogo raised approximately $7 million by selling 2% of its supply through Binance before launching its mainnet in January, with a valuation of $350 million. The foundation has not yet disclosed details of the attack, compensation plans, or a restart timeline.

The Ontology mainnet has suspended block production due to a security review, and user assets have not been affected

According to the Ontology blog, its core development team discovered potential security vulnerabilities during routine security checks. Due to a high emphasis on the security and integrity of the mainnet, Ontology has immediately suspended block production on the Ontology mainnet to allow the technical team and validators to conduct a comprehensive security review of the network and related components. Ontology stated that no security incidents have been confirmed at this time, and there are no indications that user assets have been lost or stolen. ONT, ONG, and other on-chain assets are currently assessed to be unaffected; this suspension is a preventive security measure rather than a response to confirmed asset losses or ongoing attacks.During the review period, block production will remain suspended, and on-chain transactions cannot be processed. Users do not need to transfer or take any action regarding their ONT, ONG, and other on-chain assets, but should avoid conducting time-sensitive on-chain transactions until the network officially confirms its restoration. The duration of the suspension has not yet been determined, and the team will prioritize the comprehensiveness of the security review over speed; block production will not resume until the network has been thoroughly assessed and confirmed to be secure. The Ontology team is collaborating with validators and ecosystem partners to address this matter and will update progress through official channels, with a separate announcement to be made before and after the network restoration.

first_img The MultiversX Supernova upgrade will decouple consensus from execution, with the mainnet expected to activate on September 10

The Supernova upgrade of MultiversX decouples consensus from execution, allowing the network to reach consensus on blocks before processing transactions. Before the upgrade, block production followed a sequential model: proposers selected transactions, executed them locally, and submitted blocks containing the results, while validators had to re-execute the same transactions before voting, making execution part of the consensus critical path. Supernova changes this order: proposers select transactions and directly propose blocks without prior execution; validators can immediately vote once they confirm the proposal complies with protocol rules, while execution occurs asynchronously in the background, with execution results typically referenced and notarized in the next block header, lagging consensus by about one block (approximately 600 milliseconds).To address the validity verification issues brought by decoupling, Supernova introduces a virtual memory pool state that tracks pending nonces, expected balance consumption, and transactions that have been proposed but whose execution results have not yet reached consensus, providing proposers with a forward-looking account view. Meanwhile, the Execution-Result Inclusion Estimator (EIE) limits the number of execution results that can be referenced in a block based on the capacity that the minimum specification node can safely handle; an automatic backpressure mechanism reduces block capacity when execution lags. Supernova has been producing 600-millisecond blocks on the testnet and devnet since August 20, with the mainnet expected to activate on September 10, 2026.

The ECX mainnet is scheduled to launch on October 31, and most Bitcoin holders can receive ECX at a 1:1 ratio

The ECX plan will be launched in three phases. The Alpha phase is expected to go live near Bitcoin block height 963648, the Beta phase is scheduled for September 20 at block height 967680, and the permanent mainnet is planned to launch on October 31 at block height 973728. The project is driven by Paul Sztorc, founder and head of Layertwo Labs, and developer of Drivechains and BIP-300/301.ECX will replicate the transaction ledger of Bitcoin's designated snapshot and allocate ECX to the majority of Bitcoin holders on a 1:1 basis on the new network. Users who control their private keys through self-custody wallets at the time of the snapshot will directly receive the corresponding assets, while users of exchanges and other custodial institutions will need to wait for the relevant platforms to decide whether to support the fork and distribute ECX. The original BTC will not be exchanged, locked, or transferred. ECX plans to initially launch seven dedicated sidechains: Thunder, Zside, Bitnames, Bitassets, Photon, Truthcoin, and Coinshift. Of the approximately 1.1 million early Bitcoins associated with Satoshi Nakamoto, about 600,000 ECX will continue to be allocated to these addresses, and approximately 500,000 ECX will be converted through special transactions for early investors and development funds, but this will not affect the BTC on the Bitcoin network.
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