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first_img The European Banking Authority calls for the inclusion of crypto lending in the MiCA regulatory framework

The European Banking Authority (EBA) calls for the inclusion of crypto lending in the EU's Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) framework. In response to the European Commission's targeted consultation on MiCA, the EBA stated that lending activities involving crypto assets should be regulated, including situations where crypto asset service providers offer users access to decentralized finance (DeFi) lending protocols.The EBA recommends that the European Commission conduct a cost-benefit analysis for legislative amendments, considering the inclusion of intermediary crypto lending in the MiCA regulatory service list, and potentially adding specific compliance requirements and supervisory activities. The agency also suggested that corresponding requirements should be set for crypto companies providing customers access to DeFi lending protocols.Potential measures listed by the EBA include user suitability testing, leverage limits, and additional information disclosure requirements. The regulatory body also proposed that access to lending involving assets that require MiCA authorization, such as reference tokens or electronic money tokens, may be restricted, and a certification system should be introduced for DeFi lending protocols. The EBA noted that crypto lending is continuously growing within the EU, with previous studies showing lending activities in at least 16 member states; easier access to DeFi through crypto companies and artificial intelligence tools is increasingly blurring the lines between centralized and decentralized finance. The above recommendations are part of the EBA's overall opinion on the European Commission's review of MiCA, which also covers stablecoin rules, crypto asset classification, and reporting requirements.

first_img Arch Lending plans to expand its tokenized stock mortgage loan business

Cryptocurrency lending institution Arch Lending plans to expand its loan business using tokenized stocks as collateral. Arch co-founder and Chief Revenue Officer Himanshu Sahay stated in Cointelegraph's Chain Reaction podcast that the institution plans to enter this market "soon" and noted the demand for credit against tokenized stocks. Sahay mentioned that tokenized stocks have grown rapidly over the past year, but loans against such assets remain limited. He anticipates that more lending institutions will enter this market in the future, naming organizations like Superstate, Robinhood, and Securitize that issue tokenized stocks.Arch has expanded from cryptocurrency to tokenized real-world assets, recently launching loan products backed by Paxos Gold and Tether Gold. However, cryptocurrency still accounts for the vast majority of Arch's existing loan portfolio, with Bitcoin making up over 80%. Sahay also indicated that the institution has recently seen increased interest in using XRP as collateral, particularly from U.S. borrowers.Before Arch, tokenized stocks had already begun to enter the lending market. In February of this year, Ondo Finance launched a DeFi lending market for its two tokenized ETFs through integration with the lending protocol Morpho; in July, Kraken included 10 types of xStocks in its futures and margin collateral scope; in August, Coinbase's B20 stock went live on Base.

first_img The European Central Bank plans to expand the ban on stablecoin yields to cover lending and staking

According to CoinDesk, the European Central Bank (ECB) and the central banks of EU member states wish to prohibit crypto platforms from providing indirect yields on stablecoins through lending, staking, and other products. The European System of Central Banks (ESCB) stated in response to the European Commission's consultation on the review of the Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA) that electronic money should be used for payments rather than savings, continuing to support the prohibition of crypto asset service providers (CASP) from paying rewards for stablecoins, and that the ban should not be limited to services already regulated by MiCA but should also cover unregulated activities such as crypto lending, borrowing, and staking.Central banks believe that allowing indirect yields could blur the lines between electronic money and bank deposits, distorting the fair competitive environment of the EU financial system. The ESCB stated that maintaining and, when necessary, strengthening this ban, while covering both direct and indirect forms of rewards, should be a clear legislative priority. This position also echoes the controversy in the U.S. surrounding the Clarity Act, where eight U.S. banking groups urged senators to tighten the bill's restrictions on stablecoin rewards, which ultimately failed in a procedural vote of 49 to 50.In addition, central banks also proposed to eliminate the MiCA requirement for stablecoin issuers to hold part of their reserves in the form of bank deposits, replacing it with liquidity rules based on the liquidity of reserve assets. Currently, stablecoin issuers must keep at least 30% of their reserves in credit institutions, and this percentage rises to 60% for those classified as significant stablecoins. The ESCB suggested that significant stablecoins must allocate at least 40% of their reserves to assets maturing within one day and 60% to assets maturing within five working days, while the corresponding thresholds for non-significant stablecoins are 20% and 30%.

first_img Morpho launches tokenized stock collateralized lending on Base

According to The Defiant, the decentralized lending protocol Morpho announced that the lending market for Coinbase's tokenized stocks has launched on Base. Holders can use five types of stock tokens as collateral to borrow USDC at floating or fixed rates. Since August, Coinbase has been issuing these stock tokens to users outside the United States, allowing users to store them in self-custody wallets, enabling collateralized lending to obtain dollar liquidity without selling their positions.Data shows that borrowers have pledged stock tokens worth $104,400, borrowing $54,700, with a total supply of approximately $60,300 across five markets. All five markets are curated by Steakhouse Financial, with its two Steakhouse High Yield USDC vaults providing 98.9% of the funding in the largest market. The markets cover five tokens: Apple, Alphabet, Nvidia, Meta, and SpaceX, with the liquidation loan-to-value ratio (LLTV) for the Apple, Nvidia, Meta, and SpaceX markets at 62.5%, and 77% for the Alphabet market.Currently, all borrowing occurs in the floating rate market, and there are no outstanding positions in the fixed rate layer Midnight's 95 markets. The utilization rates for the Apple, Alphabet, and Nvidia markets reach 90%, with borrowing rates at 5.62%; the Meta market has a utilization rate of 97%, with borrowing rates rising to 17.52%. Morpho's total deposits on Base amount to $4.03 billion, with total chain deposits reaching $10.42 billion.
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