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hearing

Galaxy Research Director: Key hearing on cryptocurrency market structure legislation next week, bipartisan lawmakers may propose amendments

Galaxy Research Director Alex Thorn posted on the X platform that a key hearing in the legislative process for cryptocurrency market structure will take place next week. Republican members of the Senate Agriculture Committee have released a discussion draft of the "Digital Commodities Consumer Protection Act." This bill is expected to be merged with related legislative content completed by the Senate Banking Committee to form a comprehensive "Cryptocurrency Market Structure Act."As the Senate Agriculture Committee is responsible for overseeing the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), this draft primarily focuses on the digital commodities market, with the core content being to grant the CFTC exclusive regulatory authority over the spot cryptocurrency market, including cryptocurrency trading platforms, dealers, and brokers. The committee plans to hold a hearing on the bill's amendments on January 27 (Tuesday), during which bipartisan lawmakers may propose amendments. Although the commodity attributes section (including the CFTC's regulatory authority over the spot market) is generally considered less controversial than the securities attributes section in the cryptocurrency market structure discussions, this discussion draft still carries a noticeable partisan tone. It has not yet received the endorsement of key Democratic negotiators, although many provisions previously negotiated with Democrats have been included. Overall, the legislative text from the Senate Agriculture Committee aligns with market expectations, with its core being the establishment of a regulatory framework for the digital commodities spot market centered around the CFTC. Compared to the related topics being discussed by the Senate Banking Committee, this version has a narrower scope and is relatively less politically sensitive and controversial.

Analysis: Industry professionals express dissatisfaction with the CLARITY Act, criticizing excessive concessions to traditional financial institutions

The Senate Banking Committee has canceled the scheduled hearing on Thursday for the CLARITY Act (the Crypto Market Structure Act) revisions. According to crypto journalist Eleanor Terrett, dissatisfaction among industry players erupted this Wednesday, with Coinbase leading the way in announcing its withdrawal of support for the bill. They complained that lawmakers made excessive concessions to banks and traditional financial institutions after proposing amendments to a lengthy 278-page bill, particularly regarding stablecoin yields and tokenization.Critics argue that the CLARITY Act itself is already biased in favor of traditional institutions. Meanwhile, some Democrats insist on establishing ethical standards for senior government officials, including the president, to prohibit them from profiting from cryptocurrency projects. Democrats have previously been at an impasse with the White House on this issue.Currently, Banking Committee Chairman Tim Scott stated in a statement announcing the postponement of the meeting that "everyone is still working sincerely at the negotiating table," but did not reveal when the committee would reschedule the review. The Senate will be in recess next week for Martin Luther King Jr. Day and will reconvene the following week. During that time, the Senate Agriculture Committee is expected to hold a review, which had also been postponed from this Thursday.

Democratic Congresswoman Maxine Waters criticizes SEC Chairman's cryptocurrency policy and calls for a hearing

The prediction market Kalshi shows that the probability of the Democratic Party winning a majority in the U.S. House of Representatives is about 75%. Against this backdrop, senior Democratic member of the U.S. House Financial Services Committee, Maxine Waters, has made sharper criticisms of the cryptocurrency regulatory policies of SEC Chairman Paul Atkins.In a letter to the committee's Republican Chairman French Hill, Waters stated that the SEC has terminated or suspended several important enforcement cases against the cryptocurrency industry, involving entities such as Coinbase, Binance, and Justin Sun. She pointed out that the committee has not conducted a thorough review of the reasons for the SEC's abandonment of these cases, nor how to prevent fraud and manipulation in the market aimed at a large number of retail investors in the future.Waters also mentioned that some of the companies involved announced the termination of cases publicly before the SEC's formal vote, questioning the "unusually active" role played by Atkins' team in the settlement process. She believes that the SEC's recent policy shifts, primarily advanced through staff statements rather than formal rules, may circumvent the requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act, undermining the role of public opinion gathering and congressional oversight. Therefore, she has called for Atkins to attend a hearing to provide explanations.Reports indicate that since the Donald Trump administration took office and completed its leadership transition, the SEC has dropped several lawsuits against the cryptocurrency industry. Atkins has also publicly stated multiple times that supporting the development of the U.S. cryptocurrency industry will be a regulatory priority, a stance that has become a focal point of ongoing concern and questioning from the Democratic side.

The CLARITY Act is expected to release its draft this week, with hearings and voting scheduled for next week

New York Democratic Senator Kirsten Gillibrand and Wyoming Republican Senator Cynthia Lummis introduced at the Blockchain Association Policy Summit in Washington, D.C. what direction the U.S. Congress will take in comprehensive regulation of the cryptocurrency industry. Cynthia Lummis stated that the goal is to release the draft of the "CLARITY Act" (Market Structure Bill) before the weekend and hold hearings next week to amend and vote on the bill. Democrats and Republicans are continuing negotiations, with the first bipartisan meeting held last week, making significant progress. "Nothing is standing in the way of this bill."The U.S. Congress has been trying for years to push for a broader cryptocurrency market structure bill, but progress has been slow. This summer, the House passed its version of the "Digital Asset Market Clarity Act" (referred to as Clarity) in July, bringing new momentum to the legislation. The Senate has since begun to advance similar legislation.The Senate Banking Committee already has a draft that clearly defines the regulatory jurisdiction between the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), and creates a new term "ancillary assets" to clarify which cryptocurrencies do not fall under securities. Meanwhile, the Senate Agriculture Committee also released its draft last month, proposing to grant the CFTC more new powers.

4E: Senate Tax Hearing, SEC & CFTC Collaboration, SOL Treasury Expansion

ChainCatcher news, according to 4E observations, U.S. Senate Finance Committee Chairman Mike Crapo announced a hearing titled "Review of Digital Asset Tax Policy" to be held on October 1. At that time, Coin Center, ASKramer Law, Coinbase, and the American Institute of CPAs will testify on the inclusion of cryptocurrency in the federal tax code. This is an important step following the House of Representatives and may promote the modernization of taxes in the $2.5 trillion crypto market.The U.S. SEC announced the agenda for the joint roundtable with the CFTC on September 29, with core topics including regulatory coordination, investor protection, and reducing market participation costs. Former CFTC Chairman J. Christopher Giancarlo, SEC Division of Trading and Markets Director Jamie Selway, and others will attend. The market generally believes that the rare joint appearance of the two regulatory agencies signals a more institutionalized approach to the crypto market.On the capital front, Solana Treasury Company SOL Strategies announced a private placement financing of $25 million through stock and warrants, with Canaccord Genuity serving as the exclusive bookrunner. The funds will be used to expand digital asset allocations and further support the growth of SOL reserves.On the technology front, Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin revealed that the Fusaka upgrade will introduce the PeerDAS data availability solution, allowing nodes to verify security without downloading the full block. Vitalik emphasized security first and plans to gradually increase the number of blobs to promote the scaling process of Ethereum L1 and L2.4E reminds investors: Regulatory discussions and institutional expansion indicate that the market is entering deep waters, and the policy framework and technological breakthroughs will shape a new cycle. However, in the short term, there is still uncertainty regarding legislative progress and financing implementation, so investors should remain cautious while paying attention to fundamentals-driven factors.
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