BTC $82,123.89 -1.08%
ETH $2,427.19 -1.07%
BNB $736.35 -1.31%
XRP $1.34 -0.47%
SOL $104.35 -2.26%
TRX $0.3309 +0.05%
DOGE $0.0795 -2.95%
ADA $0.2172 -3.60%
BCH $276.27 -3.95%
LINK $12.18 -1.78%
HYPE $78.45 -3.94%
AAVE $148.83 -4.84%
SUI $0.9915 -4.24%
XLM $0.1789 -2.52%
ZEC $1,278.76 +0.72%
AAPL $344.84 +2.12%
AMZN $258.51 -1.95%
GOOGL $330.14 -3.17%
MSFT $529.54 +0.39%
META $698.07 +0.30%
NVDA $217.00 -1.73%
TSLA $368.61 -3.47%
SNDK $1,323.13 -6.26%
INTC $88.39 -6.74%
SPCX $155.34 -3.72%
MU $882.09 -4.70%
AMD $532.73 -3.06%
BTC $82,123.89 -1.08%
ETH $2,427.19 -1.07%
BNB $736.35 -1.31%
XRP $1.34 -0.47%
SOL $104.35 -2.26%
TRX $0.3309 +0.05%
DOGE $0.0795 -2.95%
ADA $0.2172 -3.60%
BCH $276.27 -3.95%
LINK $12.18 -1.78%
HYPE $78.45 -3.94%
AAVE $148.83 -4.84%
SUI $0.9915 -4.24%
XLM $0.1789 -2.52%
ZEC $1,278.76 +0.72%
AAPL $344.84 +2.12%
AMZN $258.51 -1.95%
GOOGL $330.14 -3.17%
MSFT $529.54 +0.39%
META $698.07 +0.30%
NVDA $217.00 -1.73%
TSLA $368.61 -3.47%
SNDK $1,323.13 -6.26%
INTC $88.39 -6.74%
SPCX $155.34 -3.72%
MU $882.09 -4.70%
AMD $532.73 -3.06%

testnet

All
Article
Flash

first_img Zakura released the experimental P2Pv2, and the testnet is now running in dual stack

Zakura has announced an experimental network layer P2Pv2 for Zcash nodes, intended to replace the old protocol inherited from Bitcoin. This layer combines high-throughput networking, resource control, and a consensus engine tested for properties, allowing developers to add services without permission. Zakura states that approximately 50,000 transactions per second require each full node to continuously receive about 100MB/s of block data, while the 25-second block of NU7 can carry a maximum of 2MB, with existing network throughput differing by more than a thousand times from this rate. Tachyon can reduce the proof after entering the block, but the network still needs to propagate a large number of individual transactions.P2Pv2 replaces the protocol stack from about a decade ago with protocols that can be optimized for latency, throughput, or robustness, allowing a secure connection to carry multiple independent services. The transport layer uses its own zakura-quic, based on quinn-proto, utilizing QUIC and TLS 1.3, and authenticating peers with Ed25519 node identity. Related changes remove the dependency on Iroh, allowing nodes to configure socket buffers, flow control windows, timers, and connection admission before the TLS handshake. The new transport directly connects to peer addresses without using relays, external address lookups, automatic port mapping, or QUIC NAT traversal. Nodes sign identities, addresses, protocol scopes, and service IDs, allowing clients to find peers based on specific services.The independent component zakura-header-chain verifies block headers and retains competing branches in a directed acyclic graph, selecting the best qualified chain. Block synchronization schedules requests based on the delivery rates measured by each peer, and a verified commitment tree is used to skip the reconstruction of Sapling, Orchard, and Ironwood trees for each block. Currently, the Mainnet still defaults to the old P2P stack, while the Testnet and Regtest run dual stacks by default, with the native protocol version being p2p-v2/3. Zakura notes that P2Pv2 still has known denial-of-service risks and has not yet become a hardened trust boundary; production hardening, resource control, and block relay protocols are still in progress.

first_img Tokenized fund platform OpenETF launches Hyperliquid testnet

The tokenized fund platform OpenETF launched its testnet system on October 6, 2026, creating a fund from the Hyperliquid portfolio, with shares existing in the form of tokens held in wallets. Currently, the deployment uses worthless test assets, and the documentation states that real funds should not enter the system. Each fund has a name, symbol, public terms, and shares in the form of ERC-20 compatible tokens.The manager trades the portfolio on Hyperliquid, and investors hold shares in their own wallets. The initial offering is subscribed in USDC at net asset value, with a minimum amount of 100 USDC, and the manager may set a higher threshold. The fund is a treasury across HyperCore and HyperEVM, with the treasury contract on HyperEVM issuing shares and pricing for subscriptions and redemptions, while the same treasury holds and trades the portfolio as a trading account on HyperCore. Investors hold share tokens, the manager directs trades, but does not obtain the treasury trading keys.Creating a fund requires no approval or creation fee. The manager must purchase at least 100 USDC worth of shares and choose a commitment ratio of at least 5%. Performance fees can be selected from 0% to 50% of consolidated profits, with a default of 20%; the management fee is 0% to 2% per year, with a default of 0%, and the two rates are frozen after shares are issued. The testnet charges an exit adjustment fee for the priced redemption portion, starting from 0.1%, with an additional 0.05% for each unit of nominal leverage, capped at 1%, with fees remaining in the fund. The documentation describes this deployment as a testnet only, with no timeline provided for mainnet launch.

first_img Ethereum Glamsterdam testnet releases Prysm update, Sepolia block gas limit will increase to 200 million

According to CoinDesk, Ethereum developers released version 7.2.1 of the Prysm client on Monday evening, embedding a 200 million Gas limit to complete deployment ahead of the Sepolia testnet testing for the Glamsterdam upgrade on Tuesday.Glamsterdam is the next major upgrade for Ethereum, which will first be activated on the Sepolia testnet, where developers rehearse changes using tokens with no actual value. Part of Tuesday's testing involves raising the Gas limit on Sepolia from approximately 60 million to 200 million.Gas is the unit that measures how much computational workload a single block can accommodate on Ethereum. A higher limit means the network can handle more transactions and more complex activities simultaneously, but it also places higher demands on the computers running Ethereum. Prysm is the client software used by Ethereum validators, and its previous version had completed before this setting was added to the Sepolia configuration. Therefore, validators running the old version will still produce blocks with a 60 million Gas limit unless they manually modify the parameters, which undermines the effectiveness of this capacity test.Validators running the latest version will automatically start proposing blocks with a 200 million Gas limit when Glamsterdam activates on Sepolia at 13:53:36 UTC on October 6. Ethereum has been gradually increasing block capacity to test how far it can go before running validators becomes too demanding or expensive. The 200 million setting is only applicable to Sepolia, and Glamsterdam has not yet been activated on the Ethereum mainnet.

first_img DogeOS launched a public testnet, introducing EVM smart contracts for Dogecoin

DogeOS, the application layer of Dogecoin, launched its public testnet on Wednesday, introducing EVM-compatible smart contracts to the Dogecoin network as a zero-knowledge rollup, with DOGE as the native token for transaction fees. The project aims to support applications such as trading, lending, stablecoins, prediction markets, and gaming, while settling state back to the Dogecoin network.DogeOS currently uses a trusted execution environment, validators, and a permissioned sequencer to ensure network security. Future proposed upgrades to Dogecoin Core will allow Dogecoin miners to directly verify their execution proofs. DogeOS CEO Jordan Jefferson stated that Dogecoin does not currently verify ZK proofs on its own, and bridging state transitions requires valid proofs as well as signatures from a majority of validators and TEE signers. He mentioned that the team is currently focused on the public testnet, allowing developers time to build and test applications, with the mainnet timeline to be announced upon reaching the next development milestone.DogeOS comes from the MyDoge wallet team, which announced a $6.9 million funding round led by Polychain Capital in May 2025. Two months later, the DogeOS team submitted a proposal for a Dogecoin Core upgrade to add native ZK proof verification for Dogecoin, but this upgrade has not yet been implemented. Timothy Stebbing, a director of the Dogecoin Foundation, expressed hope that DogeOS will serve as a springboard for a new wave of practical engineering.
app_icon
ChainCatcher Building the Web3 world with innovations.