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Arthur Hayes released the FLOP yellow paper, planning to airdrop all tokens

Arthur Hayes released a new project FLOP white paper on social media. FLOP is a proof of useful inference (PoUI) blockchain and native currency aimed at the agent economy, where AI agents can use FLOP to pay miners for inference fees. The network adopts an architecture that combines PoUI with account-based chains, where agents submit session requests to the memory pool containing model weight hashes, maximum latency, computational load, confidentiality flags, and fees. Miners complete the inference and return proofs, which validators incorporate into blocks to complete settlements.The initial supply of FLOP is approximately 2.48346 billion tokens, all allocated for airdrops, with no VC pre-mining or auctions. The first phase of reward distribution allocates 75% to miners, 10% to validators, 10% to agents, and 5% to regular stakers. The average block time for the network is 1 second, with a roadmap goal of sub-second block times. The initial block reward is 96 FLOP, halving every 730 days, for a total of five halvings, after which it will permanently remain at 3 FLOP.The maximum number of validators is capped at 1,000, with approximately 50 rotating monthly based on verified workload and online rates. Miners and validators must stake FLOP, and malicious behavior may face penalties of up to full forfeiture and bans. Governance is conducted through FLOP improvement proposals, requiring a two-thirds approval from active validators in most cases.

first_img The Ministry of Economic Affairs of Taiwan confirmed that Taiwanese companies will increase their investment in the United States by 20 billion USD

The Ministry of Economic Affairs of Taiwan has confirmed that Taiwanese companies will invest an additional 20 billion USD in the United States. Minister of Economic Affairs Wang Mei-hua stated that in response to order demands, in addition to the main production bases in Taiwan, capacity will also be increased in the United States, primarily focusing on semiconductor manufacturers, supply chains, and AI server manufacturers.U.S. Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo previously stated that Taiwan would announce investments of 20 to 30 billion USD in the U.S. next week. The Ministry of Economic Affairs responded that this investment is the 20 billion USD announced by Wang Mei-hua during the opening of the SEMICON TAIWAN 2026 U.S. Pavilion on the 2nd. Wang Mei-hua pointed out that global orders for AI and semiconductors are booming, and the global president of SEMI has raised the forecast for global semiconductor revenue in 2030 from 1 trillion USD to 2 trillion USD.The Ministry of Economic Affairs' review shows that as of May this year, 20 semiconductor and AI server-related companies have announced investments of 35 billion USD in the United States, with an additional 20 billion USD added in the following months. Future cooperation will also extend to industries such as biotechnology and natural gas.

first_img NVIDIA N1X devices will be shipped in October, launching the open-source tool PAIR

NVIDIA announced that the RTX Spark devices equipped with the N1X chip will begin shipping in October this year. The N1X supports up to 128GB of unified memory, and the Blackwell GPU provides up to 10 petaflops of floating-point performance per second. The full version is equipped with a 6144 CUDA core Blackwell GPU and a 20-core Grace CPU, supporting 24GB to 128GB of unified memory; another version has 5120 GPU cores and 18 CPU cores, supporting only 24GB to 32GB of unified memory.NVIDIA launched the open-source tool NVIDIA PAIR, which can connect multiple RTX devices, DGX Spark, and even Apple devices in a home network to schedule idle computing power for collaborative processing of AI agent tasks. Compatible devices include computers with NVIDIA graphics cards (RTX 20 series and later, RTX Pro GPU, DGX Spark) as well as devices with Apple M4 or newer chips. PAIR prioritizes the use of idle computing power and automatically adjusts as devices join or leave the network.In a media briefing example, a household had approximately 165 TFLOPS of underutilized computing power. The Qianwen 3.6 35B A3B model completed agent tasks in an average of 18 minutes on a single Spark notebook, while a three-device PAIR cluster averaged 8 minutes and 48 seconds. The AI agent applications Perplexity Portable Computer, Hermes Agent, and OpenClaw will receive a more simplified local deployment method.

Uniswap founder Hayden: Correlated trading pairs will drive AMM into the global financial market

Uniswap founder Hayden posted on the X platform, stating that correlated trading pairs are forming. The top five tokenized SPY trading pairs by trading volume serve as "bridge" trading pairs connecting other common underlying trading pairs, primarily linking to tokenized stocks with higher correlations. This type of market is characterized by globalization, programmability, low costs, and 24/7 operation.Hayden stated that he has been working on the forefront of DeFi for 9 years and believes that AMM has enormous potential. After years of evolution and development, the path for AMM to achieve global dominance is becoming increasingly clear. Tokenization has changed the existence of markets, market makers, and the objects of market trading. Since its launch, Uniswap has been operating autonomously, with a cumulative trading volume exceeding $4.6 trillion, and has increased the share of spot trading volume on decentralized exchanges from less than 1% to over 20%.As AMMs like Uniswap continue to evolve, their liquidity has formed a pattern that most financial markets have yet to notice: correlated trading pairs. AMMs have found a product-market fit in long-tail markets, as most assets previously could not attract the attention of professional market makers. DeFi and AMM have lowered the barriers to market making, opening the market to more participants. Liquidity will concentrate in the places with the lowest risk, rather than being forced to remain in places constrained by traditional infrastructure.

Apple faces a $2.7 billion class action lawsuit: accused of unfair application tracking rules against third-party developers, gaining improper advantages in its own advertising ecosystem

According to a report by Reuters, Apple Inc. is facing a class-action lawsuit in London, with claims amounting to £2 billion (approximately $2.7 billion). The lawsuit was filed today in the London Competition Appeal Tribunal by Ann Pope, a former senior official of the UK's Competition and Markets Authority, representing app developers.The core allegation is that Apple's "App Tracking Transparency" (ATT) feature, launched in 2021, imposes stricter restrictions on third-party developers than on its own services, giving Apple's own advertising ecosystem an unfair competitive advantage. Ann Pope stated that Apple's policies "have caused very significant harm to businesses that rely on Apple as a gatekeeper."Since its launch, the ATT feature has been a focal point of concern for global regulators for several years. Apple's official stance is that the feature is designed to allow users to control whether to permit apps to track their activities across other companies and websites.However, the plaintiffs argue that the actual enforcement of this rule has a double standard—tracking requests from third-party apps require strict pop-up authorization, while Apple's own personalized ads and services can bypass the same restrictions. This lawsuit represents the latest legal challenge Apple faces regarding its ATT policy and is the first large-scale private antitrust lawsuit initiated in the UK market against Apple's app ecosystem rules following scrutiny from regulators in the EU, the US, and several other countries.

first_img SEC Chairman expects the Clarity Act to pass this month, stating that the United States will become the crypto capital

Paul Atkins, the chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), stated that he expects the highly anticipated Clarity Act to pass in the Senate this month, and he mentioned that the U.S. is likely to become the "capital of crypto." In an interview with Fox Business, Atkins confirmed that the bill will be voted on in the Senate on September 15, and he anticipates that it will pass and ultimately be sent to the president for signing.Atkins stated that regulators are pushing for relevant rules to help the crypto industry develop, saying, "We are changing past practices to update rules to adapt to the era of blockchain and crypto assets." Last week, the SEC submitted a proposal to the White House aimed at clarifying the custody framework for crypto assets for investment advisors and companies.The Clarity Act aims to establish a regulatory framework that distinguishes whether digital assets are securities, commodities, or stablecoins. The bill passed in the House last year, but has been stalled for most of this year due to disagreements between banking lobbyists and crypto companies over issues such as whether platforms like Coinbase can pay clients returns. Some lawmakers attempted to modify the language regarding ethical standards in the bill, while a new bill has been circulating since July that prohibits government officials from promoting crypto assets and profiting from them. However, some Democratic lawmakers believe the relevant provisions are still inadequate, while several pro-crypto Republican lawmakers have accused Democrats of deliberately playing politics and delaying the bill's progress.

Chairman of the Solana Foundation: Capital, assets, and ownership are entering a token super cycle

Lily Liu, the chair of the Solana Foundation, stated that funds, assets, and ownership are migrating to an all-weather internet infrastructure, forming a long-term token supercycle.Tokenization is not only about moving assets onto the chain but also about changing the assets themselves, allowing value to be issued, held, financed, and traded in a market that never closes.She believes that stablecoins have proven that funds can flow onto the chain globally, financial institutions are pushing for asset tokenization, and blockchain infrastructure is beginning to meet the demands of real economic activities for speed and cost, while AI economic agents require programmable money.With these factors converging, any value with clear ownership could be tokenized and gain broader distribution, financing, and trading channels.In the past year, the trading volume of RWA on Solana reached hundreds of billions of dollars, covering tokenized U.S. Treasury bonds, stocks, and private credit; during the same period, stablecoin transfer volume exceeded $4.7 trillion.Liu stated that tokenization can also allow more investors to break through geographic, minimum investment, and qualification restrictions, and enable the assets held to be used for collateral or to generate returns. Although the current on-chain market size is still far below that of traditional markets, the relevant infrastructure could potentially reach 5.5 billion internet users globally in the future.

first_img Robinhood Chain saw over 17% of tokenized stocks locked in Meme coin trading pairs, with 31% of the trading volume coming from Meme coin pairs

DeFiprime founder Nick Sawinyh analyzed that the Meme coin issuance platform on the Robinhood Chain is massively using tokenized stocks as paired assets. As of September 1, approximately 17.2% of the on-chain supply of 19 high liquidity Robinhood stock tokens is locked in 432 pools that use stock tokens as quoted assets, contributing 31.3% of the DEX trading volume of related stock tokens in the past 24 hours. The four issuance platforms Long, Bankr, Flap, and PAIR have set stock-paired Meme coins as default products.Among them, the AI/NVDA pool holds 8,783 NVDA (accounting for 16.2% of the total on-chain tokenized NVDA), with a 24-hour trading volume of about $6.2 million; the BONER/HIMS pool holds 37,172 HIMS (accounting for 50.4% of the total HIMS on the chain), with a trading volume of about $12.5 million. This mechanism has led to significant premiums for some tokenized stocks over the weekend (when issuers cannot issue more), with HIMS once trading at a premium of 112% compared to the NYSE closing price. The TVL of the Robinhood Chain has nearly doubled since August 1 to $740 million, with on-chain DEX daily trading volume reaching $1.49 billion on August 31. The analysis points out that 9 stock tokens have an on-chain circulating market value of less than $1.5 million, and a single Meme coin pool can absorb a large proportion of the circulating supply. This analysis is based on specific block snapshot data, with prices and pool balances changing rapidly.
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