circulation

According to The Defiant, the meme coin BONER, built around Hims & Hers short positions on the Robinhood Chain, has absorbed over half of the tokenized HIMS stock. As of Monday 17:12 UTC, a total of 58,714 tokenized HIMS have been issued on-chain, of which 31,198 (53%) are locked in the BONER/HIMS liquidity pool, while another 1,424 are spread across eight other meme coin pools, leaving only 20,303 in the HIMS/stablecoin and HIMS/ETH pools for price discovery.Due to the NYSE being closed over the weekend and the lack of real-time stock prices for arbitrage, the weak liquidity pool experienced significant volatility driven by small orders: the token surged to $132.64 during the Sunday 22:00 time slot, while the stock's closing price last Friday was only $28.84. After the NYSE reopened on Monday, BBVI minted about 4,000 new tokens in less than an hour to inject a premium, and the price quickly fell back to around $29. In contrast, Ondo Finance issued approximately 10.4 million similar HIMS wrapped tokens, with a market cap of $30.8 million, which is 18 times the circulation of Robinhood Chain, closely tracking the underlying stock throughout.Robinhood Chain is an Ethereum Layer 2 built by Robinhood based on Arbitrum technology, launched on July 1, with a TVL of $727.4 million on Monday.

According to official news, as of August 27, 2026, the circulation of USDC is $73.7 billion, with total reserves of $74 billion, still maintaining a 1:1 dollar redemption mechanism.In the past 7 days, USDC issued $11.2 billion and redeemed $10.2 billion, resulting in a net increase of $1 billion in circulation; in the past 30 days, it issued $33.4 billion and redeemed $31.9 billion, resulting in a net increase of $1.5 billion in circulation. Circle stated that USDC reserves are supported by highly liquid cash and cash equivalents, mainly including bank deposits, overnight U.S. Treasury reverse repos, and U.S. Treasury bills with maturities of less than three months, and are kept separate from the company's operating funds.

According to official data, in the 7 days ending August 20, Circle issued approximately 7.5 billion USDC, redeemed about 6.7 billion USDC, and the circulating supply increased by approximately 800 million.The total circulating supply of USDC is 72.7 billion, with reserves of approximately 72.9 billion USD, including overnight reverse repos of about 48.1 billion USD; Treasury bonds with maturities of less than 3 months of about 12.7 billion USD; deposits from systemically important institutions of about 11.4 billion USD; and other bank deposits of about 700 million USD.

Circle officially announced that its euro stablecoin EURC has surpassed a circulation of 400 million euros, becoming an important growth node in the on-chain financial ecosystem of the Eurozone. Circle stated that the supply of EURC has increased by over 100% in the past year, as the demand for compliant stablecoins has risen from trading platforms, payment networks, and institutional businesses, moving EURC from the experimental phase to practical application. EURC was first launched on Ethereum in June 2022 and has since expanded to multiple blockchains including Avalanche, Stellar, Solana, and Base.As of the end of 2024, EURC has covered five chains, with a circulation scale of approximately 80 million euros, and continues to grow. Currently, EURC has been launched on several mainstream trading platforms such as Bitpanda, Bitstamp, Bybit, Coinbase, and Kraken, supporting EURC/EUR and EURC/USD trading pairs, further enhancing on-chain liquidity for euros. Circle stated that the application scenarios for EURC are expanding from trading to payments, settlements, and institutional fund management. Currently, fiat withdrawal and recharge service providers such as Mercuryo, MoonPay, Ramp, and Transak have supported users to directly access digital assets using euros, and institutional custody and settlement platforms such as Cobo, Copper, and Fireblocks have also integrated EURC.In addition, both Visa and Mastercard have previously expanded their support for EURC's settlement capabilities, making it available for cross-border payments, card payment settlements, and enterprise-level fund circulation scenarios. With the full implementation of the EU's Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCA), EURC operates under the electronic money token (EMT) standard, issued by Circle's French electronic money institution and regulated by the French Prudential Supervision and Resolution Authority (ACPR). The reserve assets of EURC are completely isolated from Circle's corporate funds and are regularly audited and confirmed by independent third parties.As of January 2026, the total supply of global stablecoins is approximately 300 billion dollars. Although dollar stablecoins still dominate, euro stablecoins have become the second largest category. The market size of euro stablecoins has grown from about 400 million euros in June 2025 to about 650 million euros in June 2026, with EURC maintaining a leading position. Circle stated that despite the growth of EURC, euro stablecoins are still in the early stages compared to the M2 money supply of over 16 trillion euros in the Eurozone, and there is still significant room for growth in real-time settlements, cross-border payments, and enterprise financial infrastructure in the future.

According to official data, in the 7 days ending August 13, Circle issued approximately 5.4 billion USDC, redeemed about 5.3 billion USDC, and the circulation increased by approximately 100 million. The total circulation of USDC is 71.9 billion, with reserves of about 72.6 billion USD, including overnight reverse repurchase agreements of approximately 47.7 billion USD; Treasury bonds with maturities of less than 3 months of about 13.5 billion USD; deposits from systemically important institutions of about 10.2 billion USD; and other bank deposits of about 1.2 billion USD.

According to The Defiant, Circle's wrapped Bitcoin product cirBTC has been live on Ethereum since June 8, but its circulation is currently only about 40 coins. According to Etherscan, its maximum supply is approximately 40.02 cirBTC, with only 11 holding addresses. Circle's reserve dashboard (data as of August 11) shows that there are about 40.02 cirBTC in circulation, corresponding to reserves of approximately 42.51 BTC.cirBTC is issued by Circle International Bermuda Limited, backed by a 1:1 BTC collateral, with the underlying assets held in trust by Circle National Trust and isolated from company assets, supporting Chainlink reserve proofs for on-chain real-time verification. Qualified institutions can mint and redeem through Circle Mint. Currently, it is only deployed on Ethereum, with Arc as the next target chain, and plans to expand to multi-chain.In comparison, WBTC has a circulation of over 116,000 coins, and cbBTC has about 97,000 coins. CoinGecko currently marks cirBTC as "preview" status, and it has not yet been listed for trading on mainstream centralized and decentralized exchanges.

Recently, the decentralized stablecoin USDD officially released its monthly transparency report for July 2026. The report shows that several core data points continue to improve month-on-month, demonstrating robust growth and ecological vitality. Among them, the new circulation of USDD in July reached $221 million, with a total circulation of $1.58 billion at the end of the month, and the collateralization rate maintained at 142.98%; the circulation of USDD on the TRON blockchain increased by 18.7%; Smart Allocator's cumulative earnings reached $23.72 million; the treasury data for Q2 2026 was disclosed in the same month, with a treasury surplus of $21.54097 million.The report comprehensively disclosed reserves, earnings, treasury, and ecological progress, confirming USDD's continuous optimization in over-collateralization, on-chain verifiability, and multi-scenario applications. Various data indicators showed a continuous increase month-on-month, with normalized incentives being consistently implemented, providing stable support for users and ecological partners.

The Optimism Foundation released its fifth annual budget update and outlook (from May 2026 to April 2027). According to the foundation's forecast, the circulating supply of OP will increase from the current approximately 2.161 billion to about 2.504 billion, accounting for 58.3% of the total supply, meaning that approximately 343 million OP will enter circulation during this period.By category, it is expected that the ecological fund will add 200 million in circulation, early core contributors 47.6 million, investors 15.3 million, governance fund 10 million, and both airdrops and Retro Funding will be zero. The foundation stated that the relevant tokens all come from the initial allocation framework and no new token allocation has been requested; this update is solely for the purpose of increasing transparency.Token deployment will continue to focus on the two strategic goals of OP mainnet growth and acquiring OP Enterprise corporate clients. Looking back at the fourth year, Optimism committed approximately 150 million OP in new expenditures, a decrease of about one-third compared to the third year; OP Enterprise went live in January 2026, with early clients including Bitpanda, Ink, Dunamu, and Ether.fi; the monthly transaction volume on the OP mainnet grew by over 60% during this period; the governance layer has approved a 12-month buyback plan that will use up to 50% of Superchain revenue for monthly OP buybacks, and over 9 million have been repurchased so far.

Circle Internet Group (NYSE: CRCL) announced its Q2 2026 financial report, with total revenue and reserve income of $701 million, a year-on-year increase of 7%; adjusted EBITDA of $143 million, a year-on-year increase of 8%; and net profit of $48 million, a year-on-year increase of $530 million (mainly affected by last year's IPO equity incentives). The circulation of USDC reached $73.3 billion, a year-on-year increase of 19%, with on-chain transaction volume of $14.8 trillion for the quarter, a year-on-year increase of 151%.In terms of business, Circle received approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) to establish Circle National Trust, a federal trust bank, becoming one of the first stablecoin issuers to hold a federal banking license. The Arc public blockchain will launch its mainnet on September 16, with more than ten institutions including BlackRock, DTCC, Visa, Mastercard, and Standard Chartered serving as founding third-party verification nodes. BlackRock plans to deploy the BUIDL fund on Arc, while DTCC will promote the tokenization of DTC custodial assets. The Circle Payment Network (CPN) achieved an annualized transaction volume of $14.7 billion in the past 30 days, a quarterly increase of 76%, with 175 institutions onboarded, a quarterly increase of 29%. The Agent Stack now offers over 900 paid services.

According to PYMNTS, Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller delivered the opening remarks at the Federal Reserve's fifth conference on the international role of the dollar on June 22, positioning stablecoins and tokenized assets as new channels for expanding the global influence of the dollar, and emphasizing that the purpose of this conference is to bring together multiple perspectives to jointly assess the core forces affecting the international status of the dollar.

The decentralized stablecoin USDD released its May transparency report. The data shows that by the end of May, the total collateral assets of USDD reached $2.2 billion, with a circulation of $1.44 billion, and the over-collateralization rate maintained at 154.65%, demonstrating strong risk buffer capability.In addition, Smart Allocator's cumulative earnings reached $18.34 million, with new earnings of $2.1 million for the month, a month-on-month increase of 12.94%. In terms of ecological progress, sUSDD officially launched on the Pendle fixed income market, providing users with more earning options; it continues to adopt a 100% on-chain verifiable reserve mechanism and promotes a multi-platform incentive program to accelerate ecological expansion.These core data and significant progress in ecology indicate that USDD continues to strengthen its stability and transparency while consolidating its position in the decentralized stablecoin market.

The DeSci project NanoVita announced that the team has recently continued to optimize the token structure, significantly reducing the market circulation chips to enhance the long-term sustainability of the ecosystem.As of now, the token circulation has been reduced by 98.57%, with the specific data as follows:Total Supply: 14,262,742Current Circulation: 11,429,409The optimization has destroyed the hash (for verification):0xcb562af732e6a5d836d4c55aeb56ff79f3aeb4abd66ca6eb07c0aa310d52fa80With the significant contraction of market circulation chips, NanoVita is entering a new "Low-Float Phase," where the future ecosystem will focus more on long-term holders, research contributors, and DeSci infrastructure construction.NanoVita has previously completed its launch on PancakeSwap and has developed an ecological layout around AI bio-intelligence, nanotechnology, and on-chain health data networks.After this round of optimization, NanoVita's low circulation and high consensus token structure has been further solidified, laying a solid foundation for subsequent long-term value growth and ecological construction.

The Deputy Minister of Finance of Russia, Ivan Chebeskov, stated that he does not wish to allow dollar-denominated stablecoins to circulate in the Russian market. Chebeskov pointed out that foreign stablecoin issuers such as USDT and USDC have the ability to freeze users' wallet assets. Once the relevant wallets engage in transactions with platforms licensed by the Central Bank of Russia, the risk of asset freezing for holders will significantly increase.He revealed that there have already been cases where dollar stablecoins held by Russian legal entities were frozen by the issuers, while Bitcoin and Ethereum have not encountered similar situations due to the lack of relevant technical means. The Russian Ministry of Finance believes it is necessary to establish a regulatory framework specifically for stablecoins and to prioritize the development of stablecoins pegged to the ruble and the currencies of friendly countries, while also granting the Central Bank of Russia the authority to adjust the list of relevant assets.

According to official data, in the 7 days ending May 21, Circle issued approximately 8.1 billion USDC, redeemed about 7.7 billion USDC, and the circulation increased by approximately 400 million. The total circulation of USDC is 76.9 billion, with reserves of about 77.1 billion USD, including overnight reverse government bond repurchases of about 45.7 billion USD; government bonds with maturities of less than 3 months of about 18.6 billion USD; deposits from systemically important institutions of about 12.2 billion USD; and other bank deposits of about 600 million USD.

According to official data, in the 7 days ending May 14, Circle issued approximately 5.4 billion USDC, redeemed about 7.1 billion USDC, and the circulation decreased by approximately 1.7 billion. The total circulation of USDC is 76.5 billion, with reserves of about 76.7 billion USD, including overnight reverse repurchase agreements of about 48.3 billion USD; Treasury bonds with maturities of less than 3 months of about 16.1 billion USD; deposits from systemically important institutions of about 11.9 billion USD; and other bank deposits of about 500 million USD.

Market analysts point out that DAT (Digital Asset Treasury/Asset Management Vehicle) in the Hyperliquid ecosystem currently holds about 9% of the circulating supply of HYPE, a higher proportion than similar structures of mainstream assets such as BTC, ETH, SOL, and BNB. The analysis suggests that DAT, as an important vehicle for institutional participation, introduces new "balance sheet buying" to the market, addressing the issue of a lack of sustained allocation funds in previous cycles.Among them, HYPE is currently one of the few assets trading at a positive mNAV (market net asset value premium), giving related treasury tools stronger financing capabilities. In addition, the recent revisions to ETF application documents are seen as a signal that the approval path is gradually becoming clearer. The report indicates that against the backdrop of DAT continuously absorbing circulating chips, if the ETF is approved, the new passive funds will directly impact the relatively limited circulating supply, and combined with the early institutional holding structure, may provide more direct support for the price. However, the analysis also warns that the current circulating ratio of HYPE is still relatively low compared to the fully diluted valuation (FDV), and the structural release of supply remains a potential variable.

According to official data, in the 7 days ending April 23, Circle issued approximately 5.1 billion USDC, redeemed about 5.8 billion USDC, and the circulation decreased by approximately 700 million. The total circulation of USDC is 78 billion, with reserves of about 78.2 billion USD, including overnight reverse repos of about 47.2 billion USD; Treasury bills with maturities of less than 3 months of about 19.4 billion USD; deposits from systemically important institutions of about 11 billion USD; and other bank deposits of about 600 million USD.