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Citigroup: The reasons for interest rate hikes have disappeared, expecting the Federal Reserve to resume rate cuts in October

Citigroup Research stated in the U.S. Economic Weekly published on July 2 that the U.S. non-farm payroll data for June showed a significant weakening, strongly refuting the necessity for interest rate hikes. Citigroup believes that several factors that previously supported a hawkish stance, including rising oil prices, accelerated wage growth, and core PCE above target, have gradually faded, stating that "the reasons for rate hikes have disappeared."Data shows that in June, the U.S. non-farm payrolls added only 57,000 jobs, far below expectations, and the data for the previous two months was revised down by a total of 74,000 jobs. After revision, the average monthly growth of non-farm payrolls over the past three months has dropped to about 111,000, a significant decline from over 180,000 before the revision. The unemployment rate in June fell from 4.296% to 4.189%, but Citigroup believes this is mainly due to the labor participation rate dropping from 61.8% to 61.5%. If the participation rate remains unchanged, the unemployment rate would actually rise to above 4.5%.Regarding inflation, Citigroup stated that multiple factors are collectively suppressing price pressures. Oil prices have fallen back to pre-conflict levels, and July CPI and PCE data are expected to show a month-on-month decline; further slowing of housing rents will also drag down core CPI and core PCE. In addition, the revision of the core PCE methodology will adopt a more reasonable price adjustment approach for AI-related goods. Citigroup estimates that the year-on-year growth rate of the revised core PCE may be adjusted down by 20 to 30 basis points, which will be officially reflected in September.Citigroup maintains its baseline forecast, expecting the Federal Reserve to remain on hold at the FOMC meetings in July and September, with the first rate cut of 25 basis points occurring at the meeting on October 28, followed by another 25 basis points cut in December, bringing the federal funds rate range down to 3.0% to 3.25% by the end of the year. Citigroup also expects the Federal Reserve to cut rates three more times in 2027, with a terminal rate range of 2.75% to 3.0%.

Li Hua Yi: Multiple reasons have led to the market's low-level fluctuations, and institutional large funds are formulating trading strategies with a medium to long-term perspective

Liquid Capital (formerly LD Capital) founder Yi Lihua expressed on social media:"The community is confused. Trend Research is buying heavily, BMNR and MicroStrategy are buying, Zhao Changpeng is calling for a super bull market cycle, yet the coin prices remain weak and volatile. What is the reason for this? After all, the stock market and gold/silver are skyrocketing. We see several main reasons including:Four-year cycle and the 1011 crashYen interest rate hikesNo new purchases in the U.S. BTC strategic reservesShort sellers taking advantage of the current situation to drive prices downSafe-haven funds in gold, silver, and the stock marketHowever, analyzing from a contrarian perspective, at a time when so many bearish factors are present, ETH remains stable, oscillating around 3000. This is also the reason we decided to build positions after liquidating at 4500. Many people suggested we wait to buy, as there would be better entry points, but investment trading does not have a god's eye view; it is difficult to know what the lowest point will be. The difference between investment and speculation is that we find it hard to engage in short-term trading; even if we have significant unrealized gains, we remain inactive, setting our buy and sell strategies based on a medium to long-term timeline."

Analysis: The "1011" clearing event and the increasingly difficult macro environment have become the main reasons for the recent decline

Bitcoin and Ethereum have erased all gains for the year—this is a sharp turnaround for a market that witnessed Bitcoin soar to a historic high of $126,000 just two months ago. VCs point out that there are two main reasons behind this round of correction: the liquidation event on October 11 and an increasingly difficult macro environment.Rob Hadick, a general partner at Dragonfly, stated that this deleveraging event, triggered by low liquidity, poor risk management, and weak oracle or leverage mechanisms, has caused significant losses and brought about tremendous uncertainty.Boris Revsin, a general partner and managing director at Tribe Capital, shares the same view, calling it a "leverage wash" that has created a ripple effect throughout the market. Meanwhile, the macro environment has also become less friendly: expectations for short-term interest rate cuts have faded, inflation remains stubborn, the job market is weakening, geopolitical risks are rising, and consumer pressures are increasing. VCs note that this series of factors has led to weak performance in most risk assets over the past two months.Anirudh Pai, a partner at Robot Ventures, further emphasized concerns about a slowdown in the U.S. economy. Key growth indicators—including the Citigroup Economic Surprise Index and the 1-year inflation swap (a derivative used to hedge against inflation risk)—have begun to weaken. Pai noted that this pattern has also appeared before previous recession concerns, driving broader risk-averse sentiment.Dan Matuszewski, co-founder of CMS Holdings, stated that aside from tokens supported by buyback mechanisms, the crypto market has seen almost no "incremental capital inflow," except for DAT (Digital Asset Treasury) companies. With new demand drying up and ETF inflows no longer providing effective support, price declines have accelerated.
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