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Gnosis Chain will end its independent L1 operation in the spring of 2027, becoming the first general-purpose Zone of EEZ

According to official news, Gnosis Chain will end its independent L1 operation in the spring of 2027 and join the Ethereum Economic Zone (EEZ), becoming the first general-purpose Zone for settlement to Ethereum.Gnosis Chain will migrate its on-chain state through a hard fork, with contracts, balances, addresses, chain ID, and Gas token xDAI remaining unchanged, and developers will not need to redeploy. Gnosis co-founder Friederike Ernst stated in the article that due to the inability to achieve fast block times, composability with Ethereum, and decentralized ordering all at once, Gnosis chose the first two. Therefore, the current validator set of about 200,000 independent validators will not be retained after the migration. She also revealed that the cost of operating Gnosis Chain as an independent L1 by Gnosis DAO is between 7 million to 10 million dollars per year.In addition, the Devnet Rollup X of EEZ has launched its testnet today at the Mumbai Devcon, completing several demonstrations: CoW Swap completed exchanges within a single transaction on Rollup X using liquidity from the Ethereum mainnet; Safe achieved atomic ownership changes between L1 and L2; Rollup X completed Falcon post-quantum signature verification and made it available for mainnet calls, reducing mainnet Gas consumption from about 5.5 million to approximately 495,000, a decrease of about 91%. Rollup X is still a test network, and the core protocol is undergoing independent security audits. EEZ is a Swiss non-profit organization co-funded by the Ethereum Foundation.Previously, Gnosis co-founder Friederike Ernst and Zisk founder Jordi Baylina collaborated to launch the Ethereum Economic Zone (EEZ) framework, aimed at addressing issues such as liquidity fragmentation caused by L2 fragmentation.

hot_img Samsung Electronics plans to repurpose the NRD-K R&D production line for wafer foundry use, aiming for mass production of 2nm base chips for HBM

According to South Korean media ZDNet Korea, Samsung Electronics is adjusting the original purpose of its NRD-K Line 2 at the Giheung campus from a research and development facility to a wafer foundry line, with the main target product being the 2nm base chips required for NVIDIA's HBM. This production line is expected to be operational in the second half of 2028, adopting a "Send-Fab" model, which involves receiving wafers from other mass production lines and performing specific processes.NRD-K is the most advanced composite research and development campus built by Samsung Electronics to seize future semiconductor technology, with a total investment of approximately 20 trillion won, planning for three production lines, of which the first line is scheduled to be completed by the end of 2024. This adjustment aims to proactively respond to the expansion of HBM demand driven by investments in AI infrastructure. Samsung plans to first apply the 2nm process to custom HBM and HBM5 to maintain performance advantages.Industry insiders point out that the scale of NRD-K Line 2 is relatively small, making it suitable for operation in the Send-Fab format. However, there are still about two years until the production line is operational, and the final purpose may be adjusted again based on market conditions. Samsung had previously considered using this production line for DRAM production, but after modifications to the relevant plans this month, DRAM capacity will be more concentrated in the Pyeongtaek campus. Equipment procurement orders have not yet been officially issued.
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